#1
Which of the following is a characteristic of a command economy?
Government control over resource allocation
ExplanationCentralized authority dictates economic decisions.
#2
In a market economy, prices are primarily determined by:
Supply and demand forces
ExplanationInteraction of buyers and sellers sets prices.
#3
Which economic system relies heavily on custom and tradition to determine resource allocation?
Traditional economy
ExplanationCustomary practices shape economic activities.
#4
What economic system is characterized by the absence of government intervention?
Market economy
ExplanationMinimal government involvement in economic affairs.
#5
Which economic system emphasizes stability and continuity in resource allocation?
Traditional economy
ExplanationSteadfast adherence to established practices guides resource use.
#6
Which economic system is characterized by a high degree of government intervention in resource allocation?
Command economy
ExplanationExtensive state control over economic activities.
#7
Which of the following is a feature of a traditional economy?
Use of barter system
ExplanationGoods and services exchanged through bartering.
#8
Which economic system is characterized by a mix of government intervention and market forces?
Mixed economy
ExplanationCombination of state regulation and private enterprise.
#9
What is a primary goal of a traditional economy?
Preserving cultural customs and traditions
ExplanationMaintaining societal heritage guides economic decisions.
#10
What is the primary role of entrepreneurs in a market economy?
To innovate and take risks
ExplanationEntrepreneurs drive innovation and bear business risks.
#11
In a mixed economy, who typically owns and controls the factors of production?
Both government and private individuals
ExplanationOwnership shared between public and private entities.
#12
Which economic system typically has the highest degree of income equality?
Command economy
ExplanationIncome distribution is more uniform under central control.
#13
What is a key characteristic of a free market economy?
Limited government intervention
ExplanationGovernment interference in markets is minimized.
#14
In a command economy, who primarily determines what goods and services are produced?
Government authorities
ExplanationCentral authority dictates production decisions.
#15
Which of the following is a feature of a market economy?
Entrepreneurial freedom
ExplanationIndividuals have liberty to innovate and pursue ventures.
#16
Which of the following is a disadvantage of a command economy?
Lack of consumer choice
ExplanationConsumers have limited options due to central planning.
#17
Which economic system tends to prioritize collective well-being over individual freedom?
Command economy
ExplanationCommunity welfare takes precedence over individual choice.
#18
What is a significant drawback of a traditional economy in today's globalized world?
Inefficient resource allocation
ExplanationTraditional methods may hinder adaptation to global markets.
#19
In a mixed economy, what typically guides resource allocation for public goods and services?
Centralized government planning
ExplanationGovernment direction influences allocation for public needs.