#1
Who is considered the founder of Adlerian theory?
Alfred Adler
ExplanationAlfred Adler is credited as the founder of Adlerian theory.
#2
What is the term used in Adlerian theory to describe feelings of inadequacy and inferiority?
Inferiority complex
ExplanationIn Adlerian theory, feelings of inadequacy and inferiority are termed as 'inferiority complex.'
#3
What is the term used in Adlerian theory to describe the process of creating a fictional final goal?
Fictional finalism
ExplanationThe process of creating a fictional final goal is termed as 'fictional finalism' in Adlerian theory.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a key concept in Adlerian therapy?
Unconscious conflicts
ExplanationUnconscious conflicts are not considered a key concept in Adlerian therapy.
#5
What is the term used in Adlerian theory to describe the belief that individuals strive for superiority and perfection?
Striving for superiority
ExplanationThe belief that individuals strive for superiority and perfection is termed as 'striving for superiority' in Adlerian theory.
#6
According to Adlerian theory, what is the primary motivation for human behavior?
Desire for power and superiority
ExplanationThe primary motivation for human behavior, according to Adlerian theory, is the desire for power and superiority.
#7
Which of the following is a key concept in Adlerian therapy?
Social interest
ExplanationSocial interest is a key concept in Adlerian therapy, emphasizing concern for others and community.
#8
What does Adlerian therapy aim to promote in clients?
Self-awareness and social interest
ExplanationAdlerian therapy aims to promote self-awareness and social interest in clients.
#9
In Adlerian therapy, what is the significance of birth order?
It shapes one's personality and lifestyle
ExplanationBirth order holds significance in Adlerian therapy as it shapes one's personality and lifestyle.
#10
Which technique in Adlerian therapy involves imagining one's future and the steps needed to achieve it?
Encouragement
ExplanationImagining one's future and steps needed to achieve it is a technique in Adlerian therapy termed as 'encouragement.'
#11
According to Adlerian theory, what is the primary goal of therapy?
Encouraging individuals to reach their fullest potential
ExplanationThe primary goal of therapy according to Adlerian theory is encouraging individuals to reach their fullest potential.
#12
According to Adlerian theory, what role does lifestyle play in an individual's psychological functioning?
It influences an individual's perception and behavior
ExplanationLifestyle influences an individual's perception and behavior according to Adlerian theory.
#13
What is the term used in Adlerian theory to describe the belief that individuals have the power to choose their own destiny?
Self-determination
ExplanationThe belief that individuals have the power to choose their own destiny is termed as 'self-determination' in Adlerian theory.
#14
According to Adlerian theory, what is the primary goal of maladaptive behavior?
Compensating for feelings of inferiority
ExplanationThe primary goal of maladaptive behavior according to Adlerian theory is compensating for feelings of inferiority.
#15
What is the term used in Adlerian therapy to describe the process of helping clients recognize their strengths and abilities?
Encouragement
ExplanationThe process of helping clients recognize their strengths and abilities is termed as 'encouragement' in Adlerian therapy.