#1
Which bone is commonly fractured in a hip fracture?
Femur
ExplanationThe femur is commonly fractured in a hip fracture.
#2
What is the most common type of ankle fracture?
Pott's fracture
ExplanationPott's fracture is the most common type of ankle fracture.
#3
What is the characteristic appearance of a butterfly fragment in a fracture?
Bifurcated
ExplanationA butterfly fragment in a fracture has a bifurcated characteristic appearance.
#4
What is the most common complication associated with open fractures?
Infection
ExplanationThe most common complication associated with open fractures is infection.
#5
Which nerve is at risk of injury in a midshaft humerus fracture?
Radial nerve
ExplanationThe radial nerve is at risk of injury in a midshaft humerus fracture.
#6
What is the most common cause of stress fractures in the lower extremities?
Repetitive overuse
ExplanationStress fractures in the lower extremities are commonly caused by repetitive overuse.
#7
Which classification system is commonly used for pelvic fractures?
Denis classification
ExplanationThe Denis classification is commonly used for pelvic fractures.
#8
In a Lisfranc injury, which part of the foot is commonly affected?
Midfoot
ExplanationIn a Lisfranc injury, the midfoot is commonly affected.
#9
Which imaging modality is best for assessing stress fractures?
MRI
ExplanationMRI is the best imaging modality for assessing stress fractures.
#10
Which condition is associated with an avulsion fracture at the base of the fifth metatarsal?
Jones fracture
ExplanationAn avulsion fracture at the base of the fifth metatarsal is associated with Jones fracture.
#11
What is the primary blood supply to the femoral head?
Medial circumflex femoral artery
ExplanationThe primary blood supply to the femoral head is the medial circumflex femoral artery.
#12
What is the term for a fracture that occurs in the growth plate of a long bone in children?
Epiphyseal fracture
ExplanationA fracture that occurs in the growth plate of a long bone in children is called an epiphyseal fracture.
#13
Which nerve is at risk of injury in a femoral shaft fracture?
Femoral nerve
ExplanationThe femoral nerve is at risk of injury in a femoral shaft fracture.
#14
What is the common mechanism of injury in a tibial plateau fracture?
Axial loading
ExplanationAxial loading is the common mechanism of injury in a tibial plateau fracture.
#15
Which type of hip dislocation is associated with an anterior hip fracture-dislocation?
Anterior dislocation
ExplanationAnterior dislocation is associated with an anterior hip fracture-dislocation.
#16
Which type of fracture is often associated with osteoporosis?
Pathologic fracture
ExplanationPathologic fractures are often associated with osteoporosis.
#17
In a Monteggia fracture, which bone is fractured and dislocated?
Radius
ExplanationIn a Monteggia fracture, the radius is fractured and dislocated.