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Foundational Concepts of U.S. Citizenship and Government Quiz

#1

Which document outlines the fundamental laws and principles that govern the United States?

The Constitution
Explanation

The foundational legal document of the United States.

#2

What is the highest court in the United States?

The Supreme Court
Explanation

Top judicial authority in the nation.

#3

Who was the first President of the United States?

George Washington
Explanation

Inaugural leader of the nation.

#4

Who is known as the 'Father of the Constitution'?

James Madison
Explanation

Key figure in crafting the Constitution.

#5

Which amendment to the U.S. Constitution abolished slavery?

Thirteenth Amendment
Explanation

Legally ended slavery in the nation.

#6

Who has the power to veto legislation passed by Congress?

The President
Explanation

Authority to reject bills from becoming law.

#7

Who has the power to declare war in the United States?

The Congress
Explanation

Legislative body responsible for declaring war.

#8

Which of the following is not a branch of the United States government?

Military
Explanation

Not one of the three main branches: Executive, Legislative, or Judicial.

#9

What is the purpose of the First Amendment to the United States Constitution?

To protect freedom of speech, religion, and the press
Explanation

Guarantees essential freedoms.

#10

Which of the following is a duty of U.S. citizens?

All of the above
Explanation

Requirement for citizens in the nation.

#11

What is the length of a term for a U.S. Senator?

6 years
Explanation

Duration of service in the Senate.

#12

What is the minimum age requirement for a U.S. citizen to serve as President?

35 years old
Explanation

Age qualification for presidential candidates.

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