#1
Which constitutional compromise settled the issue of representation in the U.S. Congress?
Great Compromise
ExplanationEstablished a bicameral legislature with proportional representation in the House and equal representation in the Senate.
#2
What was the main purpose of the Connecticut Compromise during the Constitutional Convention of 1787?
To resolve the dispute over state representation in Congress
ExplanationBalanced the interests of large and small states by establishing a bicameral legislature with proportional representation in the House and equal representation in the Senate.
#3
Which of the following was a compromise made during the drafting of the Indian Constitution?
Formation of a bicameral legislature
ExplanationBalanced the interests of different regions by creating a bicameral legislature with a Rajya Sabha representing states and a Lok Sabha representing the people.
#4
Which compromise addressed the issue of how slaves would be counted for representation in the United States?
Three-Fifths Compromise
ExplanationDetermined that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted for both representation and taxation purposes.
#5
What was the primary purpose of the Electoral College Compromise during the drafting of the U.S. Constitution?
To establish the procedure for electing the President
ExplanationEstablished the Electoral College system, balancing the interests of states and individuals in presidential elections.
#6
Which compromise was crucial in establishing a balance between the interests of large and small states in the formation of the United States Senate?
Connecticut Compromise
ExplanationCreated a bicameral legislature with equal representation in the Senate to satisfy small states and proportional representation in the House to satisfy large states.
#7
The 'Virginia Plan' proposed during the Constitutional Convention of 1787 favored which type of representation in the legislature?
Proportional representation based on population
ExplanationAdvocated for representation in the legislature based on a state's population size, favoring larger states.
#8
In the creation of the European Parliament, which compromise was instrumental in balancing the interests of member states with those of the European Union as a whole?
Maastricht Treaty
ExplanationEstablished a balance between the supranational interests of the EU and the national interests of member states, enhancing European integration.
#9
During the drafting of the U.S. Constitution, the New Jersey Plan advocated for which type of representation in the legislature?
Equal representation for all states
ExplanationProposed equal representation for all states in the legislature, favoring smaller states.
#10
In the formation of the United Nations General Assembly, which compromise was essential in ensuring equitable representation among member states?
San Francisco Conference Agreement
ExplanationAgreement reached during the San Francisco Conference to ensure fair representation by allocating seats based on the principle of sovereign equality.
#11
In the creation of the Brazilian National Congress, which compromise ensured adequate representation for both populous and less populous states?
Brasília Compromise
ExplanationEstablished Brasília as the capital to symbolize national unity and provide representation for all regions.
#12
During the drafting of the South African Constitution, which compromise addressed the transition from apartheid to a democratic society?
CODESA Compromise
ExplanationNegotiated agreement during the Convention for a Democratic South Africa (CODESA) to facilitate the transition to democracy and address apartheid-era injustices.