#1
Which age group is particularly vulnerable to choking hazards?
Infants and toddlers
ExplanationInfants and toddlers are at higher risk of choking due to their tendency to put objects in their mouths.
#2
What is the recommended position for an unresponsive individual who is breathing normally?
Recovery position
ExplanationThe recovery position is recommended for unresponsive individuals who are breathing normally to maintain an open airway.
#3
Which age group is at higher risk of hypothermia?
Elderly
ExplanationThe elderly are more susceptible to hypothermia due to age-related factors affecting thermoregulation.
#4
What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths for CPR on adults?
30:2
ExplanationThe recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths for CPR on adults is 30 compressions to 2 breaths.
#5
Which age group is more susceptible to dehydration?
Elderly
ExplanationThe elderly are more susceptible to dehydration due to factors such as reduced thirst sensation and kidney function.
#6
What is the first step in administering CPR to an unresponsive adult?
Check for responsiveness
ExplanationThe first step in administering CPR to an unresponsive adult is to check for responsiveness to determine the need for intervention.
#7
Which of the following is a symptom of heat exhaustion?
Increased heart rate
ExplanationIncreased heart rate is a common symptom of heat exhaustion, indicating the body's struggle to cool down.
#8
What is the primary goal when providing first aid to a person experiencing a seizure?
Protect the person from injury
ExplanationThe primary goal when providing first aid to a person experiencing a seizure is to protect them from injury by creating a safe environment.
#9
Which age group is more prone to accidental poisoning?
Children
ExplanationChildren are more prone to accidental poisoning due to their curiosity and tendency to explore their surroundings.
#10
What is the primary cause of most cases of cardiac arrest in infants?
Choking
ExplanationChoking is the primary cause of most cases of cardiac arrest in infants, making it crucial to address airway obstructions.
#11
What is the appropriate action if a child is bleeding heavily from a wound?
Apply pressure to the wound with a clean cloth
ExplanationApplying pressure to the wound with a clean cloth helps control bleeding in the case of a child with a heavy wound.
#12
What is the appropriate action if someone is experiencing an allergic reaction with difficulty breathing?
Inject epinephrine (EpiPen) if available
ExplanationInjecting epinephrine (EpiPen) is the appropriate action for someone experiencing an allergic reaction with difficulty breathing.
#13
What is the appropriate first aid response for someone experiencing a severe burn?
Cover the burn loosely with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage
ExplanationCovering the burn loosely with a sterile, non-adhesive bandage helps protect the burn and minimize infection risk.
#14
What is the recommended action if someone is experiencing a severe allergic reaction?
Inject epinephrine (EpiPen) if available
ExplanationInjecting epinephrine (EpiPen) is the recommended action for someone experiencing a severe allergic reaction.
#15
What is the recommended action if someone is stung by a bee and is allergic to bee stings?
Administer epinephrine (EpiPen) if available
ExplanationAdministering epinephrine (EpiPen) is crucial for someone allergic to bee stings to counteract severe allergic reactions.