#1
What is the first safety rule when handling a firearm?
Always keep the gun pointed in a safe direction.
ExplanationEnsure the firearm is never pointed at anything unintentional.
#2
What does the term 'SAFETY' mean on a firearm?
It's the mechanism that prevents accidental firing.
ExplanationA device preventing unintended firearm discharge.
#3
What is the purpose of the chamber in a firearm?
To contain and align the cartridge for firing
ExplanationChamber holds and aligns cartridge for ignition.
#4
What is the recommended method for transporting a firearm in a vehicle?
Store it unloaded in a locked container or trunk.
ExplanationTransport unloaded, secured in a locked container.
#5
What does the term 'MOA' stand for in firearms jargon?
Minutes of Angle
ExplanationMeasurement: Minutes of Angle in firearm context.
#6
What is the primary purpose of a bullet's casing?
To contain gunpowder.
ExplanationCasing holds gunpowder for controlled ignition.
#7
What is the 'four rules of gun safety' principle, popularized by Jeff Cooper?
Treat every firearm as if it's loaded, Never point the gun at anything you are not willing to destroy, Keep your finger off the trigger until your sights are on the target, Be sure of your target and what's beyond it
ExplanationGuidelines: Treat as loaded, mindful aiming, trigger control, target awareness.
#8
What is a 'squib load' in relation to firearms?
A malfunction where the bullet becomes stuck in the barrel
ExplanationMalfunction: Bullet stuck in the barrel.
#9
Which of the following is NOT a recommended practice when cleaning a firearm?
Use excessive force to remove stubborn residue.
ExplanationAvoid excessive force when cleaning.
#10
What does the term 'jacketed bullet' refer to in firearms terminology?
A bullet covered in a protective casing
ExplanationBullet type: Covered in protective casing.
#11
What does the acronym 'FIRE' stand for in firearm safety?
Find, Inform, Restrict, Eliminate
ExplanationProcedures: Finding, informing, restricting, eliminating threats.
#12
What is the purpose of a 'bullet drop compensator' (BDC) on a firearm scope?
To adjust for the bullet's trajectory at various distances.
ExplanationScope feature: Adjusts for bullet trajectory at different distances.
#13
What is the primary purpose of a 'rifling' in the barrel of a firearm?
To increase the firearm's accuracy
ExplanationBarrel feature: Enhances firearm accuracy.
#14
What is the 'free recoil energy' of a firearm?
The energy absorbed by the shooter's body upon firing.
ExplanationEnergy: Shooter absorbs the recoil energy upon firing.
#15
What is the purpose of a 'choke' in a shotgun?
To reduce the spread of shot pellets.
ExplanationShotgun function: Reduces the spread of shot pellets.