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Financial Planning for Higher Education Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common type of college savings account?

529 plan
Explanation

Tax-advantaged savings plan specifically for education expenses.

#2

What is the primary purpose of a FAFSA form?

To apply for federal financial aid
Explanation

Application for various federal financial aid programs.

#3

Which type of student loan generally has a lower interest rate: federal or private?

Federal
Explanation

Federal loans usually offer lower interest rates.

#4

What does EFC stand for in the context of financial aid for college?

Expected Family Contribution
Explanation

The amount a family is expected to contribute toward education.

#5

Which federal agency oversees the Federal Student Aid program?

Department of Education
Explanation

Responsible for federal aid programs.

#6

Which of the following is NOT a type of federal student loan?

Perkins Loan
Explanation

No longer available but was a federal loan program.

#7

Which federal agency provides grants to help cover the cost of college for eligible students with financial need?

Department of Education
Explanation

Offers grants based on financial need.

#8

What is the recommended ratio of stocks to bonds in a college savings portfolio?

75% stocks, 25% bonds
Explanation

Balancing risk and return for long-term growth.

#9

What is the purpose of a Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA)?

To pay for qualified education expenses
Explanation

Tax-advantaged account for educational expenses from K-12 to college.

#10

What is the maximum contribution limit for a Coverdell Education Savings Account (ESA) per beneficiary per year?

$2,000
Explanation

Annual limit per beneficiary for tax-free growth.

#11

Which of the following is NOT a qualified education expense for a 529 plan?

Student loan payments
Explanation

Student loan payments are not covered by a 529 plan.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a factor typically considered in financial aid calculations?

Student's academic performance
Explanation

Academic performance is not usually a factor in need-based aid.

#13

What does the term 'net price' refer to in the context of college costs?

The total cost of attendance minus grants and scholarships
Explanation

Actual cost after subtracting aid.

#14

What is the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) deadline for the academic year starting in fall 2024?

June 30, 2024
Explanation

Deadline for FAFSA submission for the 2024-2025 academic year.

#15

What is the penalty for withdrawing funds from a 529 plan for non-qualified expenses?

10% penalty on earnings plus income tax
Explanation

Tax penalty and income tax for non-qualified withdrawals.

#16

What is the main advantage of a prepaid tuition plan for college savings?

Locking in tuition rates
Explanation

Guaranteed tuition rates regardless of future increases.

#17

What is the advantage of a custodial account (UTMA/UGMA) for college savings?

No contribution limits
Explanation

Flexibility with no limits on contributions.

#18

Which of the following is NOT a repayment plan option for federal student loans?

Variable Interest Repayment Plan
Explanation

Not a standard repayment option for federal loans.

#19

What is the penalty for defaulting on a federal student loan?

Garnishment of wages and tax refunds
Explanation

Legal action to recover unpaid loans.

#20

What is the maximum annual amount a dependent undergraduate student can borrow in federal Direct Subsidized Loans?

$5,500
Explanation

Annual limit for subsidized loans for dependent undergraduates.

#21

What is the maximum annual contribution limit for a Roth IRA account?

$7,000
Explanation

Annual limit for contributions to a Roth IRA.

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