#1
Which of the following is a measure of a company's liquidity?
Current Ratio
ExplanationCurrent Ratio assesses the company's ability to cover short-term obligations with its short-term assets.
#2
What does the Debt-to-Equity Ratio measure?
A company's leverage
ExplanationDebt-to-Equity Ratio gauges the proportion of debt used for financing relative to equity, indicating the company's leverage.
#3
What is the primary goal of financial management?
To maximize shareholder wealth
ExplanationFinancial management aims to maximize the wealth of shareholders by making strategic financial decisions.
#4
Which financial statement reports a company's revenues and expenses over a specific period?
Income Statement
ExplanationIncome Statement details a company's revenues and expenses during a specific time frame, providing a snapshot of its financial performance.
#5
What does the Current Ratio measure?
A company's liquidity
ExplanationCurrent Ratio gauges a company's ability to cover short-term obligations with its short-term assets.
#6
What is the formula for calculating Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC)?
WACC = (Equity / Total Capital) * Cost of Equity + (Debt / Total Capital) * Cost of Debt
ExplanationWACC considers the cost of equity and debt in determining the average cost of capital for the company.
#7
What is the primary purpose of Financial Statement Analysis?
To assess the company's financial performance and position
ExplanationFinancial Statement Analysis evaluates a company's financial health, performance, and position.
#8
What does the Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM) help determine?
The cost of equity
ExplanationCAPM assists in estimating the cost of equity capital for investments based on risk and expected return.
#9
Which financial ratio measures a company's ability to cover its interest expenses with its operating income?
Interest Coverage Ratio
ExplanationInterest Coverage Ratio assesses a company's capability to meet interest payments using its operating income.
#10
What is the formula for calculating Return on Equity (ROE)?
ROE = Net Income / Total Equity
ExplanationROE measures the profitability of shareholder equity, indicating how effectively the company utilizes its equity capital.
#11
Which financial tool helps measure a company's efficiency in managing its inventory?
Inventory Turnover Ratio
ExplanationInventory Turnover Ratio assesses how effectively a company manages and sells its inventory.
#12
What is the formula for calculating Net Present Value (NPV)?
NPV = Present Value of Cash Inflows - Present Value of Cash Outflows
ExplanationNPV measures the net value of cash flows considering the present value of both inflows and outflows.
#13
What is the formula for calculating Free Cash Flow (FCF)?
FCF = Operating Cash Flow - Capital Expenditures
ExplanationFree Cash Flow measures the cash generated by a company's operations after accounting for capital expenditures.