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Financial Literacy and Higher Education Costs Quiz

#1

What is the average annual cost of tuition and fees at a public four-year institution in the United States for the 2020-2021 academic year?

$10,000 - $15,000
Explanation

Typical annual expenses for public four-year institutions.

#2

What is the FAFSA?

A federal financial aid application
Explanation

Standard application for federal financial aid.

#3

What is the role of a financial aid counselor?

To provide guidance on financial aid options and applications
Explanation

Assistance in navigating financial aid processes.

#4

What is the 'Expected Family Contribution' (EFC) used for?

Calculating the amount a family is expected to pay for college
Explanation

Determining family's financial responsibility for college costs.

#5

What is the primary purpose of a 529 college savings plan?

To save money for higher education expenses
Explanation

Savings tool specifically for education costs.

#6

What is the significance of a '529 plan' in college savings?

It allows tax-free growth of investments for educational expenses
Explanation

Tax benefits for education savings growth.

#7

What is the '529 plan' in the context of higher education savings?

A tax-advantaged savings plan
Explanation

A plan offering tax benefits for education savings.

#8

What is the difference between subsidized and unsubsidized federal student loans?

Subsidized loans don't accrue interest while in school
Explanation

Interest-free loans for students with financial need.

#9

What is the difference between a grant and a scholarship?

Grants are need-based, scholarships are merit-based
Explanation

Grants based on financial need, scholarships on merit.

#10

What is the 'cost of attendance' (COA) in the context of college financial aid?

The estimated total cost of attending a particular college for one academic year
Explanation

Total anticipated expenses for a year of college.

#11

What is the difference between a subsidized and an unsubsidized loan?

Subsidized loans don't accrue interest while in school
Explanation

Interest-free loans based on financial need.

#12

What is the 'grace period' for student loans?

The time between graduating and the first loan payment
Explanation

Period before loan repayment begins.

#13

What is the 'expected family contribution' (EFC) in the context of financial aid?

The amount a family is expected to pay toward college expenses
Explanation

Family's expected financial responsibility for college.

#14

What is the significance of the Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) deadline?

It determines eligibility for all federal financial aid programs
Explanation

Deadline for federal financial aid eligibility.

#15

What are the consequences of defaulting on student loans?

Lower credit score, wage garnishment, and loss of eligibility for future financial aid
Explanation

Negative impacts of failing to repay loans.

#16

What is the concept of 'financial aid packaging'?

Putting together various forms of financial aid to meet a student's need
Explanation

Customizing aid options for individual student needs.

#17

What does the term 'net price' refer to in the context of college expenses?

The cost of attendance after subtracting scholarships and grants
Explanation

Actual cost after deducting aid.

#18

What is the role of a financial aid appeal?

To dispute a college's decision regarding financial aid
Explanation

Challenging college's aid decisions.

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