#1
Which of the following is NOT a financial intermediary?
Direct Issuer
ExplanationDirect Issuer is not an intermediary; it issues financial instruments directly.
#2
Which of the following is an example of a money market instrument?
Treasury Bills
ExplanationTreasury Bills are short-term, highly liquid debt instruments.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a financial intermediary?
Requiring a large amount of capital
ExplanationFinancial intermediaries do not typically require a large amount of capital themselves.
#4
What is the primary function of a mutual fund?
Pooling investor funds
ExplanationMutual funds pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio.
#5
What is the primary function of a commercial bank?
Lending and accepting deposits
ExplanationCommercial banks lend money and accept deposits from the public.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a type of financial institution?
Public Bank
ExplanationA 'Public Bank' is not a recognized type of financial institution.
#7
What does the term 'underwriting' refer to in the context of financial intermediation?
Assuming risk in exchange for a premium
ExplanationUnderwriting involves assuming risk in financial transactions for a fee or premium.
#8
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a bond?
Commonly issued by banks
ExplanationBonds are debt securities issued by corporations or governments, not commonly by banks.
#9
Which of the following is an example of a derivative?
Futures Contracts
ExplanationFutures contracts are financial derivatives, representing an agreement to buy or sell an asset at a future date.
#10
What is the purpose of securitization in finance?
Pooling and repackaging assets into marketable securities
ExplanationSecuritization involves bundling assets to create marketable securities.
#11
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a hedge fund?
Highly regulated
ExplanationHedge funds are less regulated compared to other financial institutions.
#12
What is the primary purpose of an investment bank in financial intermediation?
Facilitating corporate finance activities
ExplanationInvestment banks assist companies in financial activities like mergers, acquisitions, and fundraising.