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Financial Intermediaries and the Allocation of Savings Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a financial intermediary?

Individual Investor
Explanation

Individuals directly invest, bypassing intermediaries.

#2

What is the primary function of a financial intermediary?

To facilitate the flow of funds between savers and borrowers
Explanation

They bridge the gap between savers and borrowers.

#3

Which of the following statements is true about financial intermediaries?

They help in the efficient allocation of savings in the economy
Explanation

They optimize the allocation of funds within the economy.

#4

Which of the following is an example of a non-bank financial intermediary?

Pension Fund
Explanation

Pension funds operate outside traditional banking.

#5

Which of the following best describes the function of a credit union?

To provide financial services to a specific group of people
Explanation

They serve a targeted group with financial services.

#6

Which of the following is a function of a financial intermediary in the money market?

To facilitate the buying and selling of short-term debt securities
Explanation

They enable trading of short-term debt instruments.

#7

Which of the following is a function of a financial intermediary in the capital market?

To facilitate the buying and selling of long-term securities
Explanation

They aid in trading of long-term investment vehicles.

#8

What is the role of a stock exchange as a financial intermediary?

To facilitate trading of securities between buyers and sellers
Explanation

They enable the exchange of securities.

#9

What is the main difference between a commercial bank and an investment bank?

Commercial banks focus on providing loans, while investment banks focus on underwriting and issuing securities.
Explanation

Commercial banks primarily lend, investment banks focus on securities.

#10

What is securitization?

A process of converting loans or other financial assets into securities
Explanation

Transforming assets like loans into tradable securities.

#11

What is the difference between a finance company and a bank?

Finance companies focus on providing loans for specific purposes, while banks offer a wider range of financial services.
Explanation

Banks offer diverse services; finance companies focus on loans.

#12

Which of the following is a function of financial intermediaries in the foreign exchange market?

To facilitate the buying and selling of foreign currencies
Explanation

They enable trading of different currencies.

#13

Which of the following best describes the role of a financial intermediary in reducing information asymmetry?

By collecting and analyzing information about potential borrowers
Explanation

They gather and analyze data to mitigate risk.

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