#1
Which regulatory body is responsible for overseeing financial institutions in the United States?
SEC
ExplanationSEC oversees financial institutions in the United States.
#2
In the context of financial fraud, what does the term 'phishing' refer to?
Deceptive emails or websites to trick individuals into providing sensitive information
ExplanationPhishing involves deceptive emails or websites to trick individuals into providing sensitive information.
#3
Which international organization works towards the stability and integrity of the global financial system?
International Monetary Fund (IMF)
ExplanationIMF works towards the stability and integrity of the global financial system.
#4
In the context of financial regulations, what does AML stand for?
Anti-Money Laundering
ExplanationAML stands for Anti-Money Laundering in the context of financial regulations.
#5
In the context of financial regulations, what does KYC stand for?
Know Your Customer
ExplanationKYC stands for Know Your Customer in the context of financial regulations.
#6
What is the primary goal of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) in the context of financial fraud?
Improve financial reporting and transparency
ExplanationSOX aims to improve financial reporting and transparency to prevent fraud.
#7
What is the role of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) in the context of combating financial fraud?
Setting international standards to combat money laundering and terrorist financing
ExplanationFATF sets international standards to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.
#8
What is the role of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) in the United States?
Combating financial crimes, including money laundering
ExplanationFinCEN combats financial crimes, including money laundering, in the United States.
#9
What is the primary purpose of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act?
Preventing another financial crisis and protecting consumers
ExplanationDodd-Frank aims to prevent financial crises and protect consumers.
#10
What is the primary purpose of the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) in the United States?
Combatting money laundering and other financial crimes
ExplanationBSA aims to combat money laundering and other financial crimes in the United States.
#11
Which regulatory body oversees the activities of banks and credit unions to ensure consumer protection and sound banking practices?
Federal Reserve System (FRS)
ExplanationFRS oversees banks and credit unions to ensure consumer protection and sound banking practices.
#12
What is the purpose of the USA PATRIOT Act in the context of financial transactions?
Combating money laundering and terrorist financing
ExplanationUSA PATRIOT Act aims to combat money laundering and terrorist financing.
#13
Which financial fraud involves creating deceptive investment schemes and using funds from new investors to pay returns to earlier investors?
Ponzi scheme
ExplanationPonzi scheme involves deceptive investment schemes and using new funds to pay returns.
#14
Which type of financial fraud involves manipulating stock prices by spreading false information to the public?
Pump and dump
ExplanationPump and dump involves manipulating stock prices with false information.
#15
What is the purpose of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA) in the context of international financial transactions?
Preventing tax evasion by U.S. persons holding foreign accounts
ExplanationFATCA prevents tax evasion by U.S. persons holding foreign accounts in international transactions.
#16
Which financial fraud involves exploiting nonpublic information for trading securities, often by insiders within a company?
Insider trading
ExplanationInsider trading involves exploiting nonpublic information for securities trading by company insiders.
#17
Which international organization sets standards for the regulation and supervision of the global insurance industry?
International Association of Insurance Supervisors (IAIS)
ExplanationIAIS sets standards for the regulation and supervision of the global insurance industry.