#1
Which country's leader is often considered the first to establish a fascist regime?
Italy
ExplanationBenito Mussolini led Italy in establishing the first fascist regime.
#2
Which event marked the beginning of World War II in Europe?
Invasion of Poland
ExplanationThe Invasion of Poland marked the beginning of World War II in Europe.
#3
Who was the fascist dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975?
Francisco Franco
ExplanationFrancisco Franco was the fascist dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975.
#4
Which political party was associated with fascist ideology in Hungary during the interwar period?
Arrow Cross Party
ExplanationThe Arrow Cross Party was associated with fascist ideology in Hungary during the interwar period.
#5
Who was the fascist dictator of Portugal from 1932 to 1968?
António de Oliveira Salazar
ExplanationAntónio de Oliveira Salazar was the fascist dictator of Portugal from 1932 to 1968.
#6
Who coined the term 'fascism'?
Benito Mussolini
ExplanationBenito Mussolini coined the term 'fascism'.
#7
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of fascist ideology?
Socialism
ExplanationSocialism was NOT a characteristic of fascist ideology.
#8
The Beer Hall Putsch, an early attempt to seize power in Germany, was associated with which fascist leader?
Adolf Hitler
ExplanationThe Beer Hall Putsch in Germany was associated with Adolf Hitler.
#9
What was the main goal of fascist propaganda?
To control public opinion
ExplanationThe main goal of fascist propaganda was to control public opinion.
#10
Which fascist regime was known for its collaboration with Nazi Germany during World War II?
Vichy France
ExplanationVichy France was known for its collaboration with Nazi Germany during World War II.
#11
Which European country remained neutral during World War II despite its proximity to fascist regimes?
Switzerland
ExplanationSwitzerland remained neutral during World War II despite its proximity to fascist regimes.
#12
Who led the fascist Iron Guard movement in Romania during the interwar period?
Corneliu Codreanu
ExplanationCorneliu Codreanu led the fascist Iron Guard movement in Romania during the interwar period.
#13
Which fascist leader founded the Romanian National Fascist Movement known as the Legion of the Archangel Michael?
Corneliu Codreanu
ExplanationCorneliu Codreanu founded the Romanian National Fascist Movement known as the Legion of the Archangel Michael.
#14
Which fascist leader was known as 'Il Duce'?
Benito Mussolini
ExplanationBenito Mussolini was known as 'Il Duce'.
#15
Who was the fascist dictator of Chile from 1973 to 1990?
Augusto Pinochet
ExplanationAugusto Pinochet was the fascist dictator of Chile from 1973 to 1990.