#1
What is a common characteristic of codependent relationships?
Enmeshment and lack of individual identity
ExplanationCodependent relationships often involve enmeshment and a loss of individual identity.
#2
What does the term 'emotional intelligence' refer to in the context of relationships?
The capacity to understand, manage, and express emotions effectively
ExplanationEmotional intelligence involves effectively understanding, managing, and expressing emotions.
#3
What does the term 'boundaries' signify in the context of relationships?
Emotional and psychological limits
ExplanationBoundaries in relationships signify emotional and psychological limits.
#4
In the context of relationships, what does the term 'ghosting' mean?
Ending a relationship abruptly by cutting off communication
ExplanationGhosting in relationships means abruptly ending a relationship by cutting off communication.
#5
What is the term for the emotional bond or connection between infants and their primary caregivers?
Attachment
ExplanationAttachment refers to the emotional bond between infants and their primary caregivers.
#6
Which of the following is a key component of effective communication in relationships?
Active listening
ExplanationActive listening is a vital component of effective communication in relationships.
#7
What psychological theory suggests that individuals have attachment styles that influence their relationships?
Attachment theory
ExplanationAttachment theory posits that individuals have attachment styles influencing their relationships.
#8
What role does empathy play in healthy relationships?
It fosters understanding and connection
ExplanationEmpathy fosters understanding and connection in healthy relationships.
#9
According to John Bowlby's attachment theory, what is the primary function of attachment behaviors?
To maintain physical proximity to a caregiver
ExplanationAttachment behaviors primarily aim to maintain physical proximity to a caregiver, as per Bowlby's theory.
#10
What is the term for a relationship where one person exerts excessive control over the other?
Authoritarianism
ExplanationAuthoritarianism is a relationship dynamic where one person exerts excessive control over the other.
#11
In the context of relationships, what does the term 'gaslighting' refer to?
A form of manipulation where one person minimizes the other's feelings or experiences
ExplanationGaslighting is a form of manipulation involving minimizing the other person's feelings or experiences.
#12
What is Gottman's 'Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse' in the context of relationships?
Four communication styles that predict relationship failure
ExplanationGottman's 'Four Horsemen' are communication styles predicting relationship failure.
#13
What is the concept of 'love languages' popularized by Gary Chapman?
Different ways individuals express and experience love
ExplanationLove languages refer to different ways individuals express and experience love.
#14
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals are more attracted to those who are similar to them?
Homophily
ExplanationHomophily refers to the phenomenon where individuals are attracted to those similar to them.
#15
Which factor contributes to the phenomenon of 'love bombing' in relationships?
Manipulative tactics
ExplanationLove bombing in relationships often involves manipulative tactics.