#1
Who wrote the novel '1984'?
George Orwell
ExplanationGeorge Orwell authored the dystopian novel '1984', a critique of totalitarianism.
#2
Which movement advocated for the equal rights of women in the 20th century?
Suffrage movement
ExplanationThe Suffrage movement campaigned for women's right to vote and broader equality.
#3
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationSigmund Freud is widely regarded as the founder of psychoanalysis, a clinical method for treating psychopathology through dialogue.
#4
What is the capital city of Australia?
Canberra
ExplanationCanberra is the capital city of Australia, chosen to resolve a dispute between Melbourne and Sydney.
#5
Which artist painted the 'Mona Lisa'?
Leonardo da Vinci
ExplanationLeonardo da Vinci painted the iconic 'Mona Lisa'.
#6
Which philosopher is known for his theory of the 'Veil of Ignorance'?
John Rawls
ExplanationJohn Rawls introduced the concept of the 'Veil of Ignorance' in his work 'A Theory of Justice'.
#7
Who is the author of the book 'The Art of War'?
Sun Tzu
ExplanationSun Tzu, an ancient Chinese military strategist, authored 'The Art of War'.
#8
Who developed the theory of relativity?
Albert Einstein
ExplanationAlbert Einstein developed the theory of relativity, fundamentally altering our understanding of space and time.
#9
What is the chemical symbol for water?
H2O
ExplanationThe chemical symbol for water is H2O, representing its composition of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom.
#10
Who composed the 'Moonlight Sonata'?
Ludwig van Beethoven
ExplanationLudwig van Beethoven composed the 'Moonlight Sonata', one of his most famous piano sonatas.
#11
Which psychological concept refers to the tendency to remember the first items in a series?
Primacy effect
ExplanationThe Primacy effect is the psychological phenomenon where people tend to remember the initial items in a series better than the middle or later items.