#1
Which psychological approach focuses on understanding how unconscious thoughts and feelings influence behavior?
Psychoanalytic approach
ExplanationExamines the impact of hidden thoughts and emotions on behavior.
#2
Who is considered the founder of behaviorism?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationB.F. Skinner pioneered the behaviorist perspective, emphasizing observable behavior.
#3
Who proposed the theory of classical conditioning?
Ivan Pavlov
ExplanationIvan Pavlov introduced the concept of classical conditioning.
#4
Who proposed the theory of psychosexual development?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationSigmund Freud developed the psychosexual development theory.
#5
Who is considered the founder of psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud
ExplanationSigmund Freud is the founder of the psychoanalytic approach.
#6
According to the cognitive approach, behavior is influenced by:
Internal thoughts and perceptions
ExplanationFocuses on how internal thoughts and perceptions shape behavior.
#7
Which psychological approach emphasizes the role of free will and self-actualization?
Humanistic approach
ExplanationHighlights individual agency and the pursuit of self-fulfillment.
#8
Which psychological approach emphasizes the role of genetics, brain chemistry, and social factors in influencing behavior?
Biopsychosocial approach
ExplanationConsiders biological, psychological, and social factors in behavior.
#9
Who developed the theory of operant conditioning?
B.F. Skinner
ExplanationB.F. Skinner is the proponent of operant conditioning theory.
#10
According to the sociocultural approach, behavior is influenced by:
Social context and cultural norms
ExplanationExamines the impact of societal and cultural factors on behavior.
#11
Which psychological approach emphasizes the role of learning through observation and imitation?
Social learning theory
ExplanationFocuses on learning through observation and imitation.
#12
Who proposed the hierarchy of needs in the context of human motivation?
Abraham Maslow
ExplanationAbraham Maslow developed the hierarchy of human needs.