#1
Which ethical principle emphasizes the importance of telling the truth and not deceiving patients?
Veracity
ExplanationTruthfulness and honesty in patient care.
#2
In the context of healthcare, what does the principle of 'non-maleficence' refer to?
Avoiding harm to patients
ExplanationEnsuring no harm is inflicted on patients.
#3
Which ethical principle emphasizes the fair distribution of healthcare resources based on need rather than personal characteristics?
Justice
ExplanationEnsuring equitable access to healthcare resources based on need.
#4
What is the primary focus of the principle of 'autonomy' in healthcare ethics?
Respecting patients' right to make their own decisions
ExplanationRecognizing and upholding patients' rights to self-determination.
#5
Which ethical framework suggests that the morality of an action depends on the consequences it produces?
Utilitarianism
ExplanationJudging actions based on their outcomes and consequences.
#6
What is the concept of 'informed consent' in healthcare?
Patients being fully informed before making decisions
ExplanationPatients receiving comprehensive information before consenting to treatment.
#7
What does the concept of 'cultural competence' in healthcare entail?
Understanding and respecting diverse cultural backgrounds
ExplanationAcknowledging and valuing cultural diversity in healthcare.
#8
In the context of healthcare, what is the primary focus of the Hippocratic Oath?
Benefiting the patient and avoiding harm
ExplanationPromoting patient well-being while avoiding harm.
#9
Which ethical framework emphasizes the importance of personal virtues and character in ethical decision-making?
Virtue ethics
ExplanationFocusing on individual character and virtues in ethical reasoning.
#10
According to the principle of justice, how should resources be distributed in healthcare?
Equitably and fairly
ExplanationFair distribution of resources based on need.
#11
What ethical dilemma may arise when balancing the interests of individual patients and the broader community?
Public health ethics
ExplanationBalancing individual rights with community well-being in public health decisions.
#12
What is the principle of 'fidelity' in healthcare ethics?
Faithfulness or loyalty to patients
ExplanationMaintaining trust and loyalty in patient-provider relationships.
#13
What role does 'confidentiality' play in maintaining ethical standards in healthcare?
It ensures privacy and trust in the patient-provider relationship
ExplanationProtecting patient privacy and fostering trust between patients and providers.
#14
How does the principle of 'beneficence' differ from 'non-maleficence' in healthcare ethics?
Beneficence focuses on doing good, while non-maleficence focuses on avoiding harm
ExplanationActing in the best interest of patients versus avoiding causing harm.