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Environmental Emergencies and Body Responses Quiz

#1

Which of the following is a common symptom of heat exhaustion?

Profuse sweating
Explanation

Heat exhaustion commonly presents with profuse sweating.

#2

What is the primary goal of the body's response to hypothermia?

To conserve heat and maintain vital functions
Explanation

The body's response to hypothermia aims to conserve heat and sustain vital functions.

#3

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of dehydration?

Excessive sweating
Explanation

Excessive sweating is NOT a symptom of dehydration.

#4

What is the primary cause of heat cramps?

Loss of electrolytes
Explanation

Heat cramps are primarily caused by the loss of electrolytes.

#5

What is the term for a sudden, severe allergic reaction?

Anaphylaxis
Explanation

A sudden, severe allergic reaction is known as anaphylaxis.

#6

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of carbon monoxide poisoning?

Flushed skin
Explanation

Flushed skin is NOT a symptom of carbon monoxide poisoning.

#7

Which of the following is a symptom of heatstroke?

Confusion or loss of consciousness
Explanation

Confusion or loss of consciousness are symptoms of heatstroke.

#8

What is the recommended first-aid treatment for a snake bite?

Keep the victim calm and seek medical help immediately
Explanation

The recommended first-aid treatment for a snake bite is to keep the victim calm and seek medical help immediately.

#9

Which of the following is a sign of frostbite?

Numbness and tingling
Explanation

Numbness and tingling are signs of frostbite.

#10

What is the correct position for someone who is experiencing a heat-related illness?

Lying down with legs elevated
Explanation

For someone experiencing a heat-related illness, lying down with legs elevated is the correct position.

#11

What is the primary cause of an allergic reaction?

Exposure to an allergen
Explanation

Exposure to an allergen is the primary cause of an allergic reaction.

#12

What is the first step in responding to a chemical spill emergency?

Evacuate the area
Explanation

The first step in responding to a chemical spill emergency is to evacuate the area.

#13

What should you do if someone is experiencing a seizure?

Move objects away from them to prevent injury
Explanation

During a seizure, move objects away from the person to prevent injury.

#14

What is the primary treatment for anaphylaxis?

Epinephrine (adrenaline) injection
Explanation

The primary treatment for anaphylaxis is an epinephrine (adrenaline) injection.

#15

What is the first step in performing CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)?

Check for responsiveness
Explanation

The first step in performing CPR is to check for responsiveness.

#16

What is the primary cause of an asthma attack?

Exposure to allergens or irritants
Explanation

Exposure to allergens or irritants is the primary cause of an asthma attack.

#17

What is the first step in managing a bleeding wound?

Apply pressure to the wound
Explanation

The first step in managing a bleeding wound is to apply pressure to it.

#18

What is the recommended first-aid treatment for a jellyfish sting?

Apply vinegar to the sting site
Explanation

The recommended first-aid treatment for a jellyfish sting is to apply vinegar to the sting site.

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