Emotion and Motivation Theories Quiz

Fear is the emotion linked with the 'fight or flight' response, triggering survival instincts.

Dopamine is the neurotransmitter commonly linked with pleasure and reward in motivation.

The process of setting and pursuing goals is termed 'goal setting' in the context of motivation.

Self-Determination Theory posits that people are motivated by a desire for personal growth and fulfillment.

Intrinsic motivation refers to motivation driven by internal factors and personal interest in the context of motivation.

Physiological needs like food and shelter must be fulfilled before addressing higher-level needs.

Stanley Schachter proposed the Two-Factor Theory, stating that emotion results from a combination of physiological arousal and cognitive interpretation.

According to the Cannon-Bard Theory, physiological arousal and emotional experience occur simultaneously in response to a stimulus.

Appraisal in emotion refers to the evaluation of the emotional significance of a stimulus.

The James-Lange Theory focuses on physiological arousal as the primary determinant of emotions.

Homeostasis Theory suggests that individuals are motivated by the desire to maintain internal balance or equilibrium.

Biological needs such as hunger and thirst drive behavior according to the Drive Reduction Theory.

Self-Determination Theory highlights autonomy, competence, and relatedness as crucial psychological needs driving motivation.

John Atkinson proposed the Expectancy-Value Theory, which focuses on expectations and values as motivators.

The Yerkes-Dodson Law states that performance increases with arousal up to a point, beyond which it decreases, forming an inverted U-shaped curve.

Clark Hull proposed the Drive Reduction Theory, asserting that physiological needs motivate behavior to reduce discomfort.

According to the Opponent-Process Theory, emotional responses to a stimulus decrease in intensity with repeated exposure.