#1
Which technology is primarily associated with the term 'Internet of Things' (IoT)?
Embedded Systems
ExplanationEmbedded Systems enable IoT by connecting physical objects to the internet.
#2
What does 'AI' stand for in the context of Information Technology?
Artificial Intelligence
ExplanationArtificial Intelligence refers to machines mimicking cognitive functions.
#3
What is the main concept behind 'DevOps'?
Integrating development and operations teams
ExplanationDevOps integrates software development and IT operations for faster delivery.
#4
Which programming language is commonly used for developing machine learning models?
Python
ExplanationPython is widely used in machine learning due to its simplicity and extensive libraries.
#5
What is the term used for the process of extracting useful patterns and information from large datasets?
Data Mining
ExplanationData Mining involves extracting insights from large datasets.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a type of cloud service model?
Data as a Service (DaaS)
ExplanationDaaS is not a cloud service model; it's a data delivery model.
#7
Which technology is commonly used for real-time communication and collaboration in workplaces?
Unified Communications (UC)
ExplanationUC integrates various communication tools for seamless collaboration.
#8
Which of the following is a characteristic of Blockchain technology?
Decentralization
ExplanationBlockchain offers decentralized and distributed data storage.
#9
What is the primary advantage of Edge Computing in comparison to Cloud Computing?
Lower latency
ExplanationEdge Computing reduces latency by processing data closer to the source.
#10
What does 'AR' stand for in the context of technology?
Augmented Reality
ExplanationAugmented Reality overlays digital content onto the real world.
#11
Which technology enables the creation of decentralized applications (DApps) and smart contracts?
Ethereum
ExplanationEthereum provides a platform for DApps and smart contracts using blockchain.
#12
What is the primary function of a Content Delivery Network (CDN)?
Optimizing website performance
ExplanationCDNs speed up website content delivery by caching and serving from edge servers.
#13
Which of the following is a characteristic of serverless computing?
Charged based on compute resources used
ExplanationServerless computing charges based on actual resources consumed.
#14
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a microservices architecture?
Monolithic structure
ExplanationMicroservices architecture is characterized by modular and distributed components.
#15
Which technology has emerged as a key component for enhancing cybersecurity by simulating human intelligence in detecting threats?
Cognitive Computing
ExplanationCognitive Computing aids cybersecurity by emulating human thought processes.
#16
What is the primary focus of Quantum Computing?
Solving complex problems efficiently
ExplanationQuantum Computing aims to solve complex problems faster than classical computers.
#17
What is the primary focus of Explainable AI (XAI)?
Providing transparency in AI decision-making
ExplanationExplainable AI aims to make AI decision-making processes understandable to humans.
#18
Which technology is primarily associated with the term 'Fog Computing'?
Edge Computing
ExplanationFog Computing extends cloud computing to the edge of the network.
#19
Which technology enables the creation of tamper-proof and transparent digital ledgers?
Blockchain
ExplanationBlockchain ensures data integrity and transparency in digital ledgers.