#1
What does the 'P' stand for in the acronym 'CPR'?
Pump
ExplanationPump refers to the chest compressions performed in Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a primary step in emergency response?
Administration
ExplanationAdministration is not a primary step; immediate action and care are crucial.
#3
What is the 'Stop, Drop, and Roll' technique used for?
Putting out small fires on clothing
ExplanationStop, Drop, and Roll is a technique to extinguish small clothing fires.
#4
Which of the following is a symptom of shock?
Low blood pressure
ExplanationLow blood pressure is a common symptom of shock.
#5
Which of the following is NOT a recommended item in an emergency preparedness kit?
Perishable food items
ExplanationPerishable food items are not suitable for long-term storage in emergency kits.
#6
Which type of fire extinguisher is suitable for electrical fires?
Type C
ExplanationType C extinguisher is designed for electrical fires to avoid conductivity.
#7
What is the 'golden hour' in emergency medical services?
First hour after an emergency
ExplanationThe golden hour is the critical first hour post-emergency for optimal medical intervention.
#8
In the context of emergency preparedness, what does 'CERT' stand for?
Community Emergency Response Team
ExplanationCERT refers to Community Emergency Response Teams involved in preparedness and response.
#9
What is the primary purpose of an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) in emergency situations?
To restore heart rhythm
ExplanationAEDs restore normal heart rhythm during cardiac emergencies.
#10
Which type of emergency typically involves the release of harmful chemicals into the environment?
Chemical spill
ExplanationChemical spills involve the release of hazardous chemicals into the environment.
#11
Which organization is responsible for coordinating federal response efforts in the United States during major disasters?
FEMA - Federal Emergency Management Agency
ExplanationFEMA oversees federal responses to major disasters in the United States.
#12
What does 'HICS' stand for in emergency management?
Hospital Incident Command System
ExplanationHICS stands for Hospital Incident Command System in emergency management.
#13
What is the purpose of a 'reunification plan' in emergency management?
To reunite families separated during an emergency
ExplanationA reunification plan aims to bring together families separated in emergencies.
#14
What is the primary objective of a 'Tabletop Exercise' in emergency preparedness?
To simulate real-life scenarios
ExplanationTabletop exercises simulate real-life emergency scenarios for preparedness.
#15
What does 'WMD' stand for in the context of emergency response?
Weapon of Mass Destruction
ExplanationWMD stands for Weapon of Mass Destruction in the context of emergency response.