#1
What is the first step in the ABCs of basic first aid?
Clear the airway
ExplanationEnsures oxygen flow to the lungs.
#2
Which of the following is a symptom of a heart attack?
Chest pain
ExplanationTypically accompanied by discomfort or pressure.
#3
Which of the following is a sign of shock?
Rapid heartbeat
ExplanationBody's response to decreased blood flow and oxygen.
#4
Which of the following is the correct order for the steps of CPR?
Compressions, airway, breathing
ExplanationPrioritizes circulation before restoring breathing.
#5
Which of the following is a sign of a fractured bone?
Swelling and bruising
ExplanationIndicative of tissue damage and internal bleeding.
#6
What does CPR stand for?
Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationA life-saving technique for cardiac arrest.
#7
Which of the following should be done first when encountering a bleeding injury?
Apply direct pressure
ExplanationControls bleeding and aids in clot formation.
#8
What is the purpose of the recovery position in first aid?
To maintain an open airway
ExplanationPrevents tongue obstruction and allows drainage.
#9
Which of the following is a symptom of heatstroke?
Confusion
ExplanationResult of body overheating, affecting mental state.
#10
What is the primary purpose of a defibrillator?
To restore normal heart rhythm
ExplanationDelivers electric shock to correct irregular heartbeat.
#11
Which of the following is a symptom of a stroke?
Severe headache
ExplanationOften sudden and accompanied by other neurological signs.
#12
What is the purpose of the acronym 'RICE' in first aid?
To treat sprains and strains
ExplanationReduces swelling and alleviates pain in soft tissue injuries.
#13
Which of the following is a symptom of hypothermia?
Slurred speech
ExplanationBrain function impairment due to low body temperature.
#14
In which situation should you perform the Heimlich maneuver?
When someone is choking
ExplanationTo dislodge obstructing objects from the airway.
#15
What should you do if someone is experiencing an allergic reaction with difficulty breathing?
Administer an epinephrine injection
ExplanationCounteracts severe allergic responses rapidly.
#16
When should you remove a foreign object from someone's eye?
Never, seek medical help
ExplanationPrevents further injury to delicate eye structures.
#17
What should you do if someone is having a seizure?
Move objects away to prevent injury
ExplanationCreates safe environment to prevent harm during seizure.
#18
What is the recommended way to remove a tick?
Use tweezers to grasp it firmly and pull straight out
ExplanationMinimizes risk of leaving mouthparts in the skin.
#19
What is the correct method to assess a person's responsiveness?
Shake their shoulders and ask if they're okay
ExplanationInitial step to determine consciousness and awareness.
#20
What is the recommended treatment for a minor burn?
Run cool water over the burn and cover it with a sterile bandage
ExplanationCools the burn and protects against infection.