#1
1. What does the acronym EMT stand for in Emergency Medical Technician?
Emergency Medical Technician
ExplanationDescribes the full form of the acronym EMT.
#2
9. Which of the following symptoms is indicative of an allergic reaction?
Hives and itching
ExplanationIdentifies key symptoms indicating an allergic reaction.
#3
15. In the context of lifting and moving patients, what is the proper technique to avoid injury?
Keep the back straight and lift with the legs
ExplanationEmphasizes the correct technique for lifting and moving patients.
#4
20. When assessing a patient's pulse, which artery is commonly used in emergency situations?
Carotid artery
ExplanationIdentifies the commonly used artery for assessing pulse in emergency situations.
#5
2. During cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), what is the recommended compression depth for adult patients?
2 inches (5 cm)
ExplanationSpecifies the recommended compression depth during adult CPR.
#6
3. What is the primary purpose of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) in assessing patients?
Assess neurological function
ExplanationHighlights the main objective of using the Glasgow Coma Scale.
#7
6. What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
30:2
ExplanationStates the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths during adult CPR.
#8
7. When treating a patient for shock, what position should the legs be placed in to improve blood circulation?
Elevated
ExplanationAdvises the proper leg position for treating shock and enhancing blood circulation.
#9
11. When administering medication through an inhaler, what is a key consideration for proper usage?
Hold breath for a few seconds after inhalation
ExplanationHighlights a crucial consideration for proper inhaler usage.
#10
14. What is the primary function of the Medical Priority Dispatch System (MPDS) in emergency medical services?
Provide pre-arrival instructions
ExplanationOutlines the primary function of the MPDS in emergency services.
#11
4. In triage, which color code is typically assigned to patients with life-threatening injuries who require immediate attention?
Red
ExplanationIdentifies the color code assigned to critical patients in triage.
#12
5. What is the purpose of the RICES protocol in managing certain injuries?
Manage soft tissue injuries
ExplanationDefines the objective of the RICES protocol in injury management.
#13
8. What is the primary purpose of an AED (Automated External Defibrillator) during a cardiac emergency?
Restore normal heart rhythm
ExplanationSpecifies the primary role of an AED in cardiac emergencies.
#14
10. What is the purpose of the AVPU scale in assessing a patient's level of consciousness?
Determine consciousness
ExplanationClarifies the goal of using the AVPU scale in assessing consciousness.
#15
12. What is the primary role of an EMT in the chain of survival during a cardiac arrest?
Initiate early CPR
ExplanationDefines the primary responsibility of an EMT in the chain of survival.
#16
13. In the context of trauma assessment, what does the acronym ABCDE stand for?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure
ExplanationExpands the ABCDE acronym and its relevance in trauma assessment.