#1
When assessing a patient's airway, what is the most critical action?
Opening the airway
ExplanationEssential for ensuring oxygenation and ventilation.
#2
During a secondary assessment, what is the focus?
Detailed examination of injuries or medical complaints
ExplanationThorough evaluation to identify specific injuries or conditions.
#3
When conducting a head-to-toe assessment, which part of the body should be assessed last?
Legs
ExplanationSequential approach ensures no area is missed, ending with lower extremities.
#4
What is the purpose of reassessment in emergency medical care?
To evaluate the effectiveness of treatment and detect changes in the patient's condition
ExplanationEnsures ongoing care matches patient needs and identifies deteriorations or improvements.
#5
What is the primary purpose of using a cervical collar?
To stabilize the spine and prevent further injury
ExplanationImmobilizes neck to prevent potential spinal cord damage.
#6
What is the primary assessment sequence in emergency medical care?
Scene size-up, primary survey, secondary assessment, reassessment
ExplanationSequential process for evaluating and managing patient in emergencies.
#7
Which of the following is a common method for assessing a patient's level of consciousness?
Assessing pupil response
ExplanationIndicator of neurological function and overall consciousness.
#8
In which situation would you use the recovery position?
When a patient is unconscious but breathing
ExplanationPrevents airway obstruction and aspiration in unconscious patients.
#9
What is the purpose of SAMPLE history in EMT assessment?
To gather information about the patient's medical history
ExplanationAids in understanding medical background and potential risks.
#10
What does the acronym AVPU stand for in EMT assessment?
Alert, Verbal, Pain, Unresponsive
ExplanationSimple method to assess level of consciousness and responsiveness.