#1
What does EMS stand for?
Emergency Medical Services
ExplanationAcronym for Emergency Medical Services.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a component of EMS?
Public health clinics
ExplanationPublic health clinics are not typically part of EMS services.
#3
Which of the following is an example of a 'Basic Life Support' (BLS) skill?
Performing CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation)
ExplanationCPR is a fundamental BLS skill for restoring breathing and circulation.
#4
What is the purpose of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) in EMS?
To restart a stopped heart with an electric shock
ExplanationAED delivers a shock to restore normal heart rhythm.
#5
What is the purpose of the National Incident Management System (NIMS) in EMS?
To coordinate emergency response efforts among different agencies
ExplanationCoordinating responses among various emergency agencies.
#6
What is the 'Golden Hour' in EMS?
The first hour after a traumatic injury
ExplanationCritical time period immediately after a traumatic injury.
#7
Which organization is responsible for setting standards for EMS in the United States?
NHTSA (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration)
ExplanationNHTSA sets standards for EMS in the United States.
#8
In the 'START' triage system, what does the 'T' stand for?
Tagging
ExplanationIdentifying and tagging patients based on severity.
#9
What is the primary purpose of the Incident Command System (ICS) in EMS?
To coordinate communication among EMS providers
ExplanationFacilitating communication and organization during emergencies.
#10
What does the acronym 'EMT' stand for?
Emergency Medical Technician
ExplanationAcronym for Emergency Medical Technician.
#11
What is the role of triage in EMS?
Determining the priority of treatment for patients
ExplanationPrioritizing treatment based on severity of injuries.
#12
What is the primary responsibility of EMS personnel during a mass casualty incident (MCI)?
Ensuring scene safety and triaging patients
ExplanationSafety and prioritizing treatment during mass emergencies.
#13
What is the primary goal of EMS preparedness training?
To improve response to emergencies and save lives
ExplanationEnhancing emergency response capabilities to save lives.
#14
What is the role of the 'Medical Director' in an EMS system?
To provide medical oversight and guidance
ExplanationSupervising medical decisions and protocols.
#15
Which of the following is an essential component of EMS quality improvement programs?
Continuous review and evaluation of patient care
ExplanationContinuous assessment to enhance patient care quality.