#1
Which of the following is NOT a common emergency medical service (EMS) provider?
Police Officer
ExplanationPolice Officers are not typically EMS providers.
#2
What does CPR stand for?
Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationCPR stands for Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation.
#3
What is the recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR?
30:2
ExplanationThe recommended ratio of chest compressions to rescue breaths in adult CPR is 30:2.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a heart attack?
Feeling excessively cold
ExplanationFeeling excessively cold is not a common symptom of a heart attack.
#5
Which of the following is a common symptom of anaphylaxis?
Difficulty breathing
ExplanationDifficulty breathing is a common symptom of anaphylaxis.
#6
What is the recommended action if someone is experiencing heatstroke?
Move them to a cooler place and apply cold compresses
ExplanationFor heatstroke, the recommended action is to move the person to a cooler place and apply cold compresses.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a well-prepared EMS system?
Limited access to medical supplies
ExplanationA well-prepared EMS system should not have limited access to medical supplies.
#8
What is the purpose of the 'golden hour' in emergency medicine?
It refers to the first hour after a serious injury, during which medical treatment is most effective.
ExplanationThe 'golden hour' is the crucial first hour for effective medical treatment after a serious injury.
#9
What does the 'ABC' acronym stand for in basic first aid?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
ExplanationIn basic first aid, 'ABC' stands for Airway, Breathing, Circulation.
#10
What is the primary role of an EMS dispatcher during an emergency call?
Dispatch appropriate emergency responders to the scene
ExplanationThe primary role of an EMS dispatcher is to dispatch appropriate emergency responders to the scene.
#11
What is the primary purpose of a backboard in EMS?
To immobilize the spine during transport
ExplanationThe primary purpose of a backboard in EMS is to immobilize the spine during transport.
#12
In which situation would a tourniquet be appropriate?
Severe arterial bleeding that cannot be controlled
ExplanationA tourniquet is appropriate in the situation of severe arterial bleeding that cannot be controlled.
#13
Which organization sets national standards for EMS training and certification in the United States?
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
ExplanationNHTSA sets national standards for EMS training and certification in the United States.
#14
Which of the following is a potential hazard for EMS responders at the scene of a motor vehicle accident?
Spilled gasoline
ExplanationSpilled gasoline is a potential hazard for EMS responders at the scene of a motor vehicle accident.
#15
What does the acronym 'START' stand for in disaster triage?
Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
Explanation'START' in disaster triage stands for Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment.
#16
Which of the following is a common cause of EMS provider stress?
High call volume
ExplanationHigh call volume is a common cause of stress for EMS providers.
#17
What is the purpose of the 'SALT' triage method?
To prioritize treatment in mass casualty incidents
ExplanationThe 'SALT' triage method is used to prioritize treatment in mass casualty incidents.