#1
What does EMS stand for?
Emergency Medical Services
ExplanationEMS stands for Emergency Medical Services, encompassing prehospital emergency medical care.
#2
What does the acronym 'EMT' stand for in the context of EMS?
Emergency Medical Technician
Explanation'EMT' stands for Emergency Medical Technician, who provides basic emergency medical care.
#3
Which of the following is a common method of communication used in EMS?
Cellular phones
ExplanationCellular phones are commonly used in EMS for communication between responders, dispatchers, and medical control.
#4
What does 'BLS' stand for in the context of EMS?
Basic Life Support
Explanation'BLS' stands for Basic Life Support, encompassing basic medical care techniques to sustain life.
#5
What is the purpose of the 'ABC' approach in first aid?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
ExplanationThe 'ABC' approach in first aid prioritizes assessment and intervention for airway, breathing, and circulation to ensure proper oxygenation and blood flow.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a professional responsibility in EMS?
Administering medication without proper training
ExplanationAdministering medication without proper training is outside the professional scope of EMS.
#7
What is the purpose of the 'golden hour' in EMS?
It refers to the first hour after a medical emergency
ExplanationThe 'golden hour' refers to the crucial period following a medical emergency when prompt medical intervention can save lives.
#8
Which organization sets the standards for EMS training and certification in the United States?
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA)
ExplanationNHTSA sets the standards for EMS training and certification in the United States to ensure quality and consistency.
#9
Which of the following is a key component of the 'chain of survival' in EMS?
Early defibrillation
ExplanationEarly defibrillation is crucial in the chain of survival, increasing the chances of successful resuscitation in cardiac arrest cases.
#10
What is the primary role of EMS dispatchers?
Coordinating ambulance routes
ExplanationEMS dispatchers coordinate ambulance routes to ensure timely response to emergencies.
#11
What is the term for the process of transferring patient care from one medical provider to another?
Handoff
ExplanationHandoff refers to the transfer of patient care responsibility from one provider to another, ensuring continuity of care.
#12
What is the primary goal of EMS during a mass casualty incident?
Triage and rapid transport
ExplanationThe primary goal of EMS during a mass casualty incident is to triage patients and rapidly transport them to appropriate medical facilities.
#13
In EMS, what is the purpose of the 'incident command system'?
To ensure coordination and management of resources during emergencies
ExplanationThe incident command system in EMS ensures efficient coordination and management of resources during emergencies, facilitating effective response and mitigation.