#1
Which of the following is the primary survey step in emergency medical scenarios?
Assess the airway
ExplanationEnsuring the airway is clear and unobstructed for proper breathing.
#2
What is the purpose of the 'ABC' approach in patient assessment?
Airway, Breathing, and Circulation
ExplanationSystematic approach to prioritize critical aspects of patient care.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a sign of inadequate breathing in a patient?
Normal skin color
ExplanationNormal skin color indicates adequate oxygenation.
#4
What does the 'SAMPLE' history acronym stand for in patient assessment?
Symptoms, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last meal, Events preceding
ExplanationStructured method to gather comprehensive patient information.
#5
What is the purpose of the 'OPQRST' acronym in patient assessment?
Assessing pain
ExplanationStructured approach to evaluate characteristics of pain.
#6
Which of the following is an appropriate method to assess circulation in an unconscious patient?
Check pulse and capillary refill
ExplanationAssessing for signs of blood flow and perfusion.
#7
Which of the following is NOT a component of the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) used in assessing neurological status?
Pain tolerance
ExplanationAssesses eye, verbal, and motor responses, not pain tolerance.
#8
In emergency medical scenarios, what does the acronym 'START' stand for?
Simple Triage and Rapid Treatment
ExplanationQuick assessment to prioritize treatment in mass casualty incidents.
#9
Which of the following is a common sign of a tension pneumothorax?
Tracheal deviation
ExplanationShift of trachea due to pressure imbalance in the chest.