#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of a heart attack?
Chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationIndicator of cardiac distress.
#2
What does CPR stand for in emergency medical response?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationLife-saving technique for heart and lung function.
#3
Which of the following is a common symptom of an allergic reaction?
Itching and hives
ExplanationIndicators of an allergic response.
#4
In emergency situations, what does the acronym ABC stand for?
Airway, Breathing, Circulation
ExplanationCritical steps for immediate care.
#5
What is the purpose of an AED in first aid?
Restoring normal heart rhythm
ExplanationDevice for cardiac rhythm correction.
#6
What is the recommended compression-to-breath ratio in adult CPR?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationOptimal ratio for resuscitation.
#7
Which organization is known for providing standard guidelines for emergency care, including CPR and first aid?
American Red Cross
ExplanationProminent source of standardized protocols.
#8
What is the primary role of an EMT (Emergency Medical Technician) in the pre-hospital setting?
Providing emergency medical care and transportation
ExplanationPrimary responsibilities in emergency response.
#9
Which of the following is not a common sign of shock?
Elevated blood pressure
ExplanationContrary to typical shock indicators.
#10
What does the term 'triage' mean in emergency medical response?
Prioritizing treatment based on severity
ExplanationSystematic prioritization of care.
#11
In the context of emergency care, what does the acronym SAMPLE stand for?
Signs, Allergies, Medications, Past medical history, Last oral intake, Events leading to the injury or illness
ExplanationComprehensive patient assessment acronym.
#12
What is the primary purpose of the Good Samaritan Law?
Encouraging bystanders to offer assistance without fear of legal repercussions
ExplanationLegal protection for aiding in emergencies.
#13
What is the correct order of actions in the Chain of Survival for cardiac emergencies?
Early access, Early recognition, Early basic care, Early advanced care
ExplanationSequential steps for optimal outcomes.