#1
Which of the following is a common symptom of a head injury?
Nausea and vomiting
ExplanationCommon indicators of head trauma.
#2
What is the first step in providing emergency care to a person with severe bleeding?
Apply direct pressure to the wound
ExplanationCritical for controlling bleeding before further assistance.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a common symptom of a fractured bone?
Warmth
ExplanationFractures typically present with swelling, pain, and deformity.
#4
What is the recommended initial treatment for a minor burn?
Immerse the burn in cold water
ExplanationReduces pain and limits damage to the skin.
#5
What is the primary purpose of a tourniquet in emergency medical care?
To stop severe bleeding from a wound
ExplanationApplied to limbs to halt life-threatening bleeding.
#6
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of shock?
Elevated blood pressure
ExplanationContrary to the usual decrease in blood pressure seen in shock.
#7
What does the acronym ABC stand for in emergency medical care?
Airway, Breathing, Compression
ExplanationCritical steps for ensuring vital functions during emergencies.
#8
Which of the following is the correct procedure for immobilizing a suspected spinal injury?
Stabilize the head and neck in the position found
ExplanationPrevents further damage to the spinal cord.
#9
What is the recommended ratio of compressions to breaths when performing CPR on an adult?
30 compressions to 2 breaths
ExplanationOptimal ratio for maintaining circulation and oxygenation.
#10
When assessing a burn injury, which factor is used to determine the severity of the burn?
All of the above
ExplanationSeverity depends on depth, size, and location of the burn.
#11
In the context of emergency medical care, what does the term 'CPR' stand for?
Cardiovascular Pulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationTechnique for reviving a person's heart and lungs.
#12
What is the correct order of actions in the 'Stop the Bleed' protocol?
Apply pressure, Assess, Dress the wound, Clean the wound
ExplanationSequential steps for managing bleeding.
#13
Which of the following injuries requires immediate medical attention due to potential internal bleeding?
Closed head injury
ExplanationMay lead to dangerous intracranial bleeding.
#14
Which of the following statements is true regarding the treatment of a snake bite?
Keep the affected limb immobilized and below heart level
ExplanationMinimizes venom spread through the bloodstream.