#1
What does CPR stand for in Emergency Cardiovascular Care?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
ExplanationCPR stands for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.
#2
Which of the following is a common symptom of sudden cardiac arrest?
Loss of consciousness
ExplanationLoss of consciousness is a common symptom of sudden cardiac arrest.
#3
What is the purpose of an Automated External Defibrillator (AED) in ECC?
To deliver electric shocks to restore heart rhythm
ExplanationAn Automated External Defibrillator (AED) in ECC is used to deliver electric shocks to restore heart rhythm.
#4
Which of the following is a symptom of a stroke?
Numbness or weakness in the face or limbs
ExplanationNumbness or weakness in the face or limbs is a symptom of a stroke.
#5
What is the recommended compression rate for adult CPR?
80-100 compressions per minute
ExplanationThe recommended compression rate for adult CPR is 80-100 compressions per minute.
#6
Which of the following is a common early sign of a heart attack?
Chest pain or discomfort
ExplanationChest pain or discomfort is a common early sign of a heart attack.
#7
What is the recommended depth for chest compressions in adult CPR?
2 inches
ExplanationThe recommended depth for chest compressions in adult CPR is 2 inches.
#8
What is the recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR?
30:2
ExplanationThe recommended compression-to-ventilation ratio for adult CPR is 30 compressions to 2 ventilations.
#9
During CPR, where should chest compressions be applied on an adult victim?
Center of the chest
ExplanationChest compressions during CPR should be applied at the center of the chest on an adult victim.
#10
In infant CPR, where should chest compressions be applied?
Center of the chest
ExplanationIn infant CPR, chest compressions should be applied at the center of the chest.
#11
What does the term 'ROSC' stand for in the context of ECC?
Recovery of Spontaneous Circulation
ExplanationROSC stands for Recovery of Spontaneous Circulation in the context of ECC.
#12
What is the recommended depth for chest compressions in infant CPR?
1/2 inch
ExplanationThe recommended depth for chest compressions in infant CPR is 1/2 inch.
#13
What is the purpose of defibrillation in ECC?
To restore normal heart rhythm
ExplanationDefibrillation in ECC is used to restore normal heart rhythm.
#14
In the Chain of Survival, what does 'D' stand for in 'ABCDE'?
Defibrillation
Explanation'D' in 'ABCDE' stands for Defibrillation.
#15
What is the acronym 'BLS' commonly referring to in emergency care?
Basic Life Support
ExplanationBLS commonly refers to Basic Life Support in emergency care.
#16
Which of the following is an important aspect of post-cardiac arrest care?
Ensuring oxygen saturation
ExplanationEnsuring oxygen saturation is an important aspect of post-cardiac arrest care.
#17
Which of the following is a common cause of cardiac arrest in adults?
Coronary artery disease
ExplanationCoronary artery disease is a common cause of cardiac arrest in adults.
#18
What is the purpose of the 'Airway' component in the 'ABCDE' approach to emergency care?
Opening the airway to ensure proper breathing
ExplanationThe purpose of the 'Airway' component in the 'ABCDE' approach to emergency care is to open the airway to ensure proper breathing.
#19
What is the primary purpose of the 'C' in the 'ABCDE' approach to emergency care?
Assessing circulation
ExplanationThe primary purpose of the 'C' in the 'ABCDE' approach to emergency care is assessing circulation.