#1
Which of the following is a key component of classical conditioning?
Unconditioned stimulus
ExplanationIt triggers an automatic response without prior learning.
#2
In behavior therapy, what is the primary focus of systematic desensitization?
Exposing the individual to the feared stimulus
ExplanationGradually confronting fears while learning relaxation techniques.
#3
Which technique involves breaking down a complex behavior into smaller, more manageable parts?
Behavioral chaining
ExplanationIt facilitates learning by dividing tasks into achievable steps.
#4
In applied behavior analysis (ABA), what does the acronym 'ABC' stand for?
Antecedent, Behavior, Consequence
ExplanationIt helps in understanding behavior triggers and outcomes.
#5
What is the primary goal of contingency management in behavioral therapy?
To modify behavior through reinforcement or punishment
ExplanationIt aims to shape behavior by adjusting consequences.
#6
Which technique involves gradually exposing an individual to feared stimuli while teaching relaxation techniques?
Systematic desensitization
ExplanationIt aids in reducing anxiety by facing fears incrementally.
#7
Which of the following is a core principle of behavioral therapy?
Behavior is learned and can be unlearned
ExplanationIt emphasizes the malleability of behavior through learning.
#8
Which of the following is a limitation of aversion therapy?
It may lead to negative side effects and ethical concerns
ExplanationIt poses risks and ethical dilemmas due to its punitive nature.
#9
What is the primary focus of behavioral activation in cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)?
Increasing engagement in rewarding activities
ExplanationIt aims to alleviate depression by fostering positive experiences.
#10
What is a primary goal of functional analysis in behavior therapy?
To identify antecedents and consequences of behavior
ExplanationIt seeks to understand behavior triggers and outcomes.
#11
What is a primary goal of behavioral rehearsal in behavior therapy?
To practice new behaviors in controlled settings
ExplanationIt involves role-playing to reinforce desired behaviors.