#1
What is the primary focus of educational psychology?
Developing instructional strategies
ExplanationFocused on crafting effective teaching methods.
#2
Which theory suggests that learning is the result of observing and imitating others' behaviors?
Behaviorism
ExplanationLearning through observation and imitation.
#3
What is the zone of proximal development (ZPD) according to Vygotsky's theory?
The area where the learner can perform a task with assistance
ExplanationZone where learners can succeed with guidance.
#4
Which instructional strategy emphasizes students' active involvement in the learning process?
Problem-based learning
ExplanationLearning driven by solving real-world problems.
#5
Which of the following best describes the concept of scaffolding in educational psychology?
Providing support and guidance to learners as they develop new skills
ExplanationSupporting learners as they acquire new skills.
#6
What is the main focus of social constructivism in learning?
Collaborative learning and shared understanding
ExplanationLearning through collaboration and shared understanding.
#7
In instructional design, what does the ADDIE model stand for?
Analyze, Design, Develop, Implement, Evaluate
ExplanationSequential process for instructional design.
#8
According to Bloom's taxonomy, which of the following represents the highest level of cognitive skills?
Creating
ExplanationHighest level of cognitive skills: creating new ideas.
#9
What is the key idea behind the concept of multiple intelligences proposed by Howard Gardner?
There are different types of intelligence, and individuals have varying strengths in each
ExplanationRecognition of diverse cognitive abilities.
#10
Which theory of motivation suggests that individuals are driven by the desire to fulfill their innate potential and achieve self-actualization?
Self-determination theory
ExplanationMotivation driven by internal fulfillment.
#11
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic motivation?
A student enjoys learning new things
ExplanationInternal drive to learn for enjoyment.
#12
What is the primary goal of Universal Design for Learning (UDL) in education?
To accommodate the needs of diverse learners
ExplanationAdapting education for diverse learner needs.