#1
Which philosopher emphasized the importance of education in shaping society?
Plato
ExplanationPlato underscored education's role in societal formation.
#2
What does 'STEM' stand for in education?
Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics
ExplanationSTEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, highlighting key disciplines in education.
#3
Who coined the term 'cultural capital' in relation to education?
Pierre Bourdieu
ExplanationPierre Bourdieu introduced the concept of 'cultural capital' in an educational context.
#4
Which educational philosophy focuses on the holistic development of individuals through self-directed learning?
Humanism
ExplanationHumanism emphasizes holistic development through self-directed learning.
#5
Which theory of education suggests that individuals learn through observation and imitation of others?
Social Learning Theory
ExplanationSocial Learning Theory posits that individuals learn through observation and imitation.
#6
What is the main focus of multicultural education?
Celebrating diversity and combating discrimination
ExplanationMulticultural education aims to celebrate diversity and combat discrimination.
#7
Which educational approach emphasizes the importance of students actively constructing their own understanding of concepts?
Constructivism
ExplanationConstructivism emphasizes students actively constructing their understanding of concepts.
#8
Which educational philosophy emphasizes the transmission of cultural heritage and universal truths?
Perennialism
ExplanationPerennialism emphasizes transmitting cultural heritage and universal truths in education.
#9
In the context of education, what does 'tracking' refer to?
Assigning students to different groups or classes based on ability
Explanation'Tracking' in education involves grouping students based on their abilities.
#10
Who introduced the concept of 'hidden curriculum'?
Philip W. Jackson
ExplanationPhilip W. Jackson introduced the concept of 'hidden curriculum' in education.
#11
Who is credited with the idea of 'multiple intelligences'?
Howard Gardner
ExplanationHoward Gardner is credited with the concept of 'multiple intelligences'.
#12
Who developed the theory of 'Zone of Proximal Development'?
Lev Vygotsky
ExplanationLev Vygotsky developed the theory of 'Zone of Proximal Development.'
#13
According to the 'Pygmalion effect,' what can influence students' performance?
Teacher expectations
ExplanationThe 'Pygmalion effect' suggests that teacher expectations can influence student performance.
#14
Who is known for the theory of 'cognitive apprenticeship'?
David Perkins
ExplanationDavid Perkins is known for the theory of 'cognitive apprenticeship.'