#1
Which economic system relies heavily on government ownership and control of resources?
Socialism
ExplanationIn socialism, the government controls resources.
#2
What is a characteristic of a traditional economic system?
Economic decisions are based on custom and tradition.
ExplanationTraditional economic systems rely on customs and traditions for economic decisions.
#3
In which economic system are prices determined by supply and demand?
Capitalism
ExplanationIn capitalism, prices are determined by supply and demand.
#4
What is a characteristic of a market economy?
Private individuals and businesses own resources
ExplanationMarket economies feature private ownership of resources.
#5
What demographic measure represents the number of people per square kilometer in a given area?
Population density
ExplanationPopulation density represents people per square kilometer.
#6
Which demographic measure represents the rate at which a population is increasing or decreasing?
Population growth rate
ExplanationPopulation growth rate represents the rate of population change.
#7
In which economic system does the government have minimal interference in economic activities?
Capitalism
ExplanationCapitalism minimizes government interference in economic activities.
#8
What demographic measure represents the average number of children born per woman in a population?
Total fertility rate
ExplanationTotal fertility rate represents the average number of children born per woman.
#9
Which economic system emphasizes equitable distribution of wealth and resources?
Socialism
ExplanationSocialism emphasizes equitable distribution of wealth and resources.
#10
What is a characteristic of a mixed economic system?
Combination of government and private ownership of resources
ExplanationMixed economic systems involve both government and private ownership of resources.
#11
What demographic measure represents the total number of live births per 1,000 people in a population in a given year?
Crude birth rate
ExplanationCrude birth rate represents the total live births per 1,000 people.
#12
Which economic system allows individuals and businesses to own property and make economic decisions with minimal government interference?
Capitalism
ExplanationCapitalism allows private ownership and minimal government interference.
#13
Which demographic group typically has the highest life expectancy?
Women
ExplanationWomen typically have higher life expectancy.
#14
Which demographic factor is influenced by factors such as healthcare, sanitation, and access to clean water?
Life expectancy
ExplanationLife expectancy is influenced by healthcare, sanitation, and access to clean water.
#15
In which demographic transition stage does a country experience a rapid decline in birth rates following a decline in death rates?
Stage 3
ExplanationStage 3 of demographic transition involves rapid decline in birth rates following decline in death rates.
#16
In which economic system does the means of production belong to the state or the community as a whole?
Communism
ExplanationCommunism involves means of production belonging to the state or community.
#17
What is a characteristic of a command economic system?
Centralized government planning and control
ExplanationCommand economic systems feature centralized government planning and control.
#18
What demographic measure represents the ratio of the economically dependent population to the economically productive population?
Dependency ratio
ExplanationDependency ratio represents the ratio of economically dependent to productive population.