#1
Which economic system relies on the government to make most economic decisions?
Socialism
ExplanationGovernment-driven economic decisions.
#2
In which economic system do individuals and private businesses make most economic decisions?
Capitalism
ExplanationIndividual and private business-driven economic decisions.
#3
What is a characteristic of a market economy?
Decentralized decision-making by individuals and businesses
ExplanationDecentralized decision-making by individuals and businesses.
#4
In which economic system are prices typically determined by the forces of supply and demand?
Capitalism
ExplanationPrices determined by supply and demand dynamics.
#5
What economic system emphasizes the importance of individual profit motive and self-interest?
Capitalism
ExplanationEmphasis on individual profit motive and self-interest.
#6
What is a characteristic of a traditional economic system?
Reliance on custom and tradition
ExplanationReliance on customs and traditions for economic decisions.
#7
Which economic system is characterized by the absence of private ownership of property and the means of production?
Communism
ExplanationAbsence of private property and means of production ownership.
#8
Which economic system allows for the highest degree of individual freedom and private ownership of property?
Capitalism
ExplanationMaximum individual freedom and private property ownership.
#9
What is the primary goal of a market economy?
Maximizing profits and efficiency
ExplanationMaximizing profits and economic efficiency.
#10
Which economic system aims to achieve a balance between state intervention and free market principles?
Mixed economy
ExplanationBlending of state intervention and free market principles.
#11
In a mixed economy, economic decisions are made by:
Both government and individuals/private businesses
ExplanationCombination of government and private entities making economic decisions.
#12
Which economic system is often associated with the concept of laissez-faire?
Capitalism
ExplanationAssociation with the hands-off approach to economic regulation.
#13
What is a common criticism of a command economy?
Lack of economic efficiency
ExplanationCriticism for inefficiency in resource allocation.
#14
In a command economy, prices are primarily determined by:
Government intervention
ExplanationPrices set by government intervention.
#15
Which economic system advocates for the abolition of private property?
Communism
ExplanationAdvocates for the elimination of private property.