#1
Which event marked the beginning of the Great Depression?
The stock market crash of 1929
ExplanationThe Great Depression began with the stock market crash of 1929.
#2
Who is considered the father of modern economics?
Adam Smith
ExplanationAdam Smith is regarded as the father of modern economics.
#3
Which agreement created the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957?
Treaty of Rome
ExplanationThe Treaty of Rome created the European Economic Community (EEC) in 1957.
#4
Who is known for developing the theory of 'Creative Destruction'?
Joseph Schumpeter
ExplanationJoseph Schumpeter is known for developing the theory of 'Creative Destruction.'
#5
Who is considered the founder of the World Bank?
Harry Dexter White
ExplanationHarry Dexter White is considered the founder of the World Bank.
#6
Which country experienced the 'Asian Financial Crisis' in 1997?
Thailand
ExplanationThailand experienced the 'Asian Financial Crisis' in 1997.
#7
Which country experienced the 'Miracle on the Han River'?
South Korea
ExplanationSouth Korea experienced the 'Miracle on the Han River.'
#8
Who proposed the 'Theory of Comparative Advantage'?
David Ricardo
ExplanationThe 'Theory of Comparative Advantage' was proposed by David Ricardo.
#9
Which country experienced 'stagflation' in the 1970s?
United States
ExplanationThe United States experienced 'stagflation' in the 1970s.
#10
Who introduced the concept of 'Gross Domestic Product (GDP)'?
Simon Kuznets
ExplanationSimon Kuznets introduced the concept of 'Gross Domestic Product (GDP).'
#11
Who authored the book 'The Wealth of Nations'?
Adam Smith
ExplanationAdam Smith authored the book 'The Wealth of Nations.'
#12
Which economic theory emphasizes the importance of aggregate demand in driving economic growth?
Keynesian economics
ExplanationKeynesian economics emphasizes the importance of aggregate demand in driving economic growth.
#13
Which economic concept is associated with the phrase 'There's no such thing as a free lunch'?
Opportunity cost
ExplanationThe economic concept associated with 'There's no such thing as a free lunch' is opportunity cost.
#14
What does the 'Washington Consensus' refer to?
A set of economic policy prescriptions
ExplanationThe 'Washington Consensus' refers to a set of economic policy prescriptions.
#15
What is the 'Triffin Dilemma' related to?
Monetary policy
ExplanationThe 'Triffin Dilemma' is related to monetary policy.
#16
Which economic theory argues for minimal government intervention in the economy and emphasizes individual freedom and free markets?
Austrian economics
ExplanationAustrian economics argues for minimal government intervention in the economy and emphasizes individual freedom and free markets.
#17
Which economic concept refers to the situation where the production of one good requires the sacrifice of another?
Opportunity cost
ExplanationOpportunity cost refers to the situation where the production of one good requires the sacrifice of another.