#1
What is the term used to describe the movement of people from rural to urban areas?
Urbanization
ExplanationThe process of population shifting from rural to urban areas, often accompanied by economic and social changes.
#2
Which theory suggests that industries choose locations based on maximizing profit and minimizing costs?
Weber's Least Cost Theory
ExplanationFocuses on minimizing transportation costs and maximizing profit in industrial location decisions.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a core country in Wallerstein's World Systems Theory?
Dependent on other countries
ExplanationCore countries are not dependent on other countries; they dominate and exploit peripheral countries.
#4
According to Rostow's Stages of Growth, what is the final stage of economic development?
Age of High Mass Consumption
ExplanationCharacterized by widespread consumption of goods and services by the population.
#5
Which region is typically associated with the semi-periphery in Wallerstein's World Systems Theory?
Western Europe
ExplanationWestern Europe often falls into the category of semi-peripheral regions in the global economic system.
#6
What is the main idea behind Christaller's Central Place Theory?
Cities serve as centers for economic activities
ExplanationCities act as central hubs providing goods and services to surrounding areas of varying sizes.
#7
Which economic theory suggests that states in the global economy can be classified into core, periphery, and semi-periphery?
Wallerstein's World Systems Theory
ExplanationAnalyzes global economic systems by categorizing states into core, periphery, and semi-periphery based on economic power.
#8
What does the Least Cost Theory by Weber primarily focus on?
Transportation costs
ExplanationWeber's theory primarily emphasizes minimizing transportation costs in industrial location decisions.
#9
Which theory suggests that industries locate where transportation costs are minimized?
Weber's Least Cost Theory
ExplanationEmphasizes minimizing transportation costs to maximize profit in industrial location decisions.
#10
Which country is often cited as an example of a core country in Wallerstein's World Systems Theory?
United States
ExplanationThe United States exemplifies a core country in the global economic system, wielding significant economic power.
#11
Which region is often associated with the core in Wallerstein's World Systems Theory?
North America
ExplanationNorth America, particularly the United States, is commonly regarded as a core region in the global economic system.