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Economic and Social Philosophies in Industrial Revolution Quiz

#1

Who is considered the father of capitalism?

Adam Smith
Explanation

Adam Smith is considered the father of capitalism.

#2

Which economic philosophy advocates for minimal government intervention in the economy?

Capitalism
Explanation

Capitalism advocates for minimal government intervention in the economy.

#3

Which economic philosophy advocates for a planned economy with centralized control?

Socialism
Explanation

Socialism advocates for a planned economy with centralized control.

#4

Who is known for the idea of 'invisible hand' in economics?

Adam Smith
Explanation

Adam Smith is known for the idea of 'invisible hand' in economics.

#5

Which economic philosophy advocates for the collective ownership of the means of production?

Socialism
Explanation

Socialism advocates for the collective ownership of the means of production.

#6

Who wrote the book 'The Wealth of Nations'?

Adam Smith
Explanation

Adam Smith wrote the book 'The Wealth of Nations'.

#7

Which social philosopher advocated for the concept of the 'invisible hand' in economics?

Adam Smith
Explanation

Adam Smith advocated for the concept of the 'invisible hand' in economics.

#8

Which economic theory suggests that government spending should be increased during economic downturns?

Keynesian economics
Explanation

Keynesian economics suggests that government spending should be increased during economic downturns.

#9

Which social philosopher is associated with the concept of the 'veil of ignorance'?

John Rawls
Explanation

John Rawls is associated with the concept of the 'veil of ignorance'.

#10

Which economic philosophy emphasizes the importance of worker ownership of the means of production?

Anarchism
Explanation

Anarchism emphasizes the importance of worker ownership of the means of production.

#11

Who is known for the idea of 'survival of the fittest' in the context of social philosophy?

Herbert Spencer
Explanation

Herbert Spencer is known for the idea of 'survival of the fittest' in the context of social philosophy.

#12

Who is known for the concept of 'creative destruction' in economics?

Joseph Schumpeter
Explanation

Joseph Schumpeter is known for the concept of 'creative destruction' in economics.

#13

Who is known for the concept of 'utility maximization' in economics?

Jeremy Bentham
Explanation

Jeremy Bentham is known for the concept of 'utility maximization' in economics.

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