#1
Which of the following is a common eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like vomiting or excessive exercise?
Bulimia nervosa
ExplanationBulimia nervosa involves binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors like vomiting or excessive exercise.
#2
What is the term for the recurrent episodes of eating large quantities of food in a short period, accompanied by a lack of control and distress?
Binge eating disorder
ExplanationBinge eating disorder involves recurrent episodes of eating large quantities of food accompanied by a lack of control and distress.
#3
In the context of eating disorders, what does the acronym BMI stand for?
Body Mass Index
ExplanationBMI stands for Body Mass Index in the context of eating disorders.
#4
In the context of eating disorders, what does the acronym BED stand for?
Binge Eating Disorder
ExplanationBED stands for Binge Eating Disorder in the context of eating disorders.
#5
What is the primary goal of treatment for individuals with anorexia nervosa?
Restoring healthy weight and addressing maladaptive behaviors
ExplanationTreatment for anorexia nervosa focuses on restoring healthy weight and addressing maladaptive behaviors.
#6
Which of the following factors is NOT commonly associated with the development of eating disorders?
High body mass index (BMI)
ExplanationHigh BMI is not commonly associated with the development of eating disorders.
#7
Which of the following is a potential consequence of prolonged and severe bulimia nervosa?
Osteoporosis
ExplanationOsteoporosis is a potential consequence of prolonged and severe bulimia nervosa.
#8
What is the role of a registered dietitian in the treatment of eating disorders?
Developing a balanced meal plan and nutritional counseling
ExplanationA registered dietitian helps in the treatment of eating disorders by developing balanced meal plans and providing nutritional counseling.
#9
Which of the following is a potential medical complication associated with anorexia nervosa?
Hypoglycemia
ExplanationHypoglycemia is a potential medical complication associated with anorexia nervosa.
#10
What is the term for a distorted body image and an intense fear of gaining weight, leading to self-imposed starvation in an attempt to achieve excessive thinness?
Anorexia nervosa
ExplanationAnorexia nervosa involves a distorted body image and intense fear of gaining weight leading to self-imposed starvation.
#11
Which therapeutic approach is often used in the treatment of eating disorders, focusing on changing distorted thoughts and behaviors related to body image and eating?
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
ExplanationCBT is often used to change distorted thoughts and behaviors related to body image and eating in eating disorder treatment.
#12
Which neurotransmitter is often associated with the regulation of mood and appetite, and its dysregulation may be linked to eating disorders?
Serotonin
ExplanationSerotonin, associated with mood and appetite regulation, may be linked to eating disorders when dysregulated.
#13
What is the term for an eating disorder characterized by an obsessive focus on healthy eating to the point of exclusion of certain food groups or an extremely restricted diet?
Orthorexia nervosa
ExplanationOrthorexia nervosa is characterized by an obsessive focus on healthy eating to the point of exclusion of certain food groups or an extremely restricted diet.
#14
Which hormone, released by the stomach, signals feelings of hunger and can influence eating behavior?
Ghrelin
ExplanationGhrelin, released by the stomach, signals feelings of hunger and can influence eating behavior.