#1
What is a common characteristic of anorexia nervosa?
Fear of gaining weight
ExplanationAnorexia nervosa often involves an intense fear of gaining weight or becoming fat, despite being underweight.
#2
What is the primary goal of treatment for anorexia nervosa?
To normalize eating patterns and restore weight
ExplanationThe primary goal of treatment for anorexia nervosa is to restore the individual to a healthy weight and normalize eating patterns.
#3
Which of the following is not a subtype of anorexia nervosa?
Binge-eating type
ExplanationThe binge-eating type is actually a subtype of anorexia nervosa.
#4
What percentage of anorexia nervosa cases occur in females?
90%
ExplanationApproximately 90% of anorexia nervosa cases occur in females.
#5
What is the DSM-5 criteria for diagnosing anorexia nervosa?
All of the above
ExplanationThe DSM-5 criteria for diagnosing anorexia nervosa include restriction of energy intake, intense fear of gaining weight, and disturbance in self-perceived weight or shape.
#6
Which of the following is a psychological symptom of anorexia nervosa?
Social withdrawal
ExplanationSocial withdrawal is a common psychological symptom of anorexia nervosa.
#7
Which age group is most commonly affected by anorexia nervosa?
Teenagers and young adults
ExplanationAnorexia nervosa most commonly affects teenagers and young adults, though it can occur at any age.
#8
Which of the following is a potential consequence of anorexia nervosa?
Osteoporosis
ExplanationOsteoporosis, or brittle bone disease, can be a consequence of anorexia nervosa due to lack of nutrients.
#9
What is the mortality rate associated with anorexia nervosa compared to other psychiatric disorders?
Higher
ExplanationAnorexia nervosa has a higher mortality rate compared to other psychiatric disorders.
#10
What is orthorexia nervosa?
Obsession with eating healthy foods
ExplanationOrthorexia nervosa is an obsession with eating healthy foods, often to the detriment of overall nutrition.
#11
Which of the following is not a potential cause of anorexia nervosa?
Lack of physical activity
ExplanationWhile lack of physical activity can be a factor, it is not a primary cause of anorexia nervosa.
#12
What is the prevalence rate of eating disorders among men compared to women?
Lower
ExplanationThe prevalence rate of eating disorders among men is lower compared to women.