#1
Which of the following is NOT a key factor in maintaining a healthy romantic relationship?
Jealousy
ExplanationJealousy can often lead to distrust and conflicts, undermining relationship stability.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a typical love language according to Gary Chapman's theory?
Material gifts
ExplanationMaterial gifts are not recognized as one of the five primary love languages in Gary Chapman's theory, which include words of affirmation, acts of service, quality time, physical touch, and receiving gifts.
#3
What is a common characteristic of a healthy conflict resolution in romantic relationships?
Compromising and finding solutions together
ExplanationHealthy conflict resolution involves mutual compromise and collaborative problem-solving, fostering understanding and harmony.
#4
Which psychological theory suggests that romantic relationships develop through stages, including attraction, bonding, and maintenance?
Social Penetration Theory
ExplanationSocial Penetration Theory posits that relationships deepen over time through gradual self-disclosure and interpersonal exchange.
#5
What term describes the phenomenon where people tend to be attracted to those who are similar to them in attitudes, beliefs, and interests?
Homophily
ExplanationHomophily refers to the tendency to form relationships with others who share similar characteristics and interests.
#6
In the context of romantic relationships, what does the term 'ghosting' refer to?
Sudden disappearance or cessation of communication
ExplanationGhosting involves abruptly cutting off communication with someone without explanation or warning, often leaving the other person confused and hurt.
#7
Which hormone is often associated with feelings of attachment and bonding in romantic relationships?
Oxytocin
ExplanationOxytocin, often dubbed the 'love hormone,' is linked to social bonding, trust, and intimacy in relationships.
#8
According to attachment theory, which attachment style is characterized by fear of abandonment and difficulty trusting others?
Anxious attachment
ExplanationAnxious attachment style is marked by fear of rejection and a constant need for reassurance, leading to clinginess and insecurity in relationships.
#9
According to Sternberg's Triangular Theory of Love, what are the three components of love?
Passion, intimacy, and commitment
ExplanationSternberg's Triangular Theory of Love proposes that love consists of three components: passion, intimacy, and commitment, which combine to form various types of love.
#10
Which theory suggests that individuals seek relationships in which the rewards outweigh the costs?
Social Exchange Theory
ExplanationSocial Exchange Theory posits that individuals assess the costs and rewards of relationships and strive to maximize their benefits while minimizing drawbacks.
#11
What term describes the phenomenon where people are more likely to be attracted to those who are physically close to them?
Proximity effect
ExplanationThe Proximity effect refers to the increased likelihood of forming relationships with those who are physically nearby, as geographical proximity facilitates interaction and familiarity.
#12
What term describes the phenomenon where people become more attracted to a person as they spend more time together?
Exposure effect
ExplanationThe Exposure effect, or mere exposure effect, suggests that familiarity breeds attraction, leading individuals to develop greater liking for those they encounter frequently.