#1
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of healthy interpersonal relationships?
Jealousy
ExplanationHealthy relationships thrive without jealousy.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing interpersonal attraction?
Competition
ExplanationCompetition is not a factor in interpersonal attraction.
#3
What term describes the emotional bond or connection between infants and their primary caregivers?
Attachment
ExplanationAttachment is the emotional bond with primary caregivers.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a type of interpersonal relationship?
Competition
ExplanationCompetition is not a type of interpersonal relationship.
#5
What is the term for the process of giving up individual goals in favor of group goals?
Accommodation
ExplanationAccommodation involves prioritizing group goals over individual goals.
#6
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals are drawn to others who are similar to them?
Homophily
ExplanationHomophily describes the attraction to similar individuals.
#7
In the context of interpersonal relationships, what does the term 'boundaries' refer to?
Limits or guidelines in relationships
ExplanationBoundaries are guidelines that define acceptable behavior.
#8
What term describes the tendency to favor information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or values?
Confirmation bias
ExplanationConfirmation bias leads to favoring information aligning with existing beliefs.
#9
What is the term for the communication process whereby one person discloses personal information to another?
Self-disclosure
ExplanationSelf-disclosure involves revealing personal information.
#10
In the context of interpersonal relationships, what does the term 'conflict resolution' refer to?
Addressing and resolving conflicts
ExplanationConflict resolution involves managing and resolving disagreements.
#11
Which theory posits that relationships develop through a series of stages involving different levels of self-disclosure?
Social penetration theory
ExplanationSocial penetration theory explains the gradual disclosure in relationships.
#12
What concept describes the phenomenon where individuals attribute their own thoughts and feelings to another person?
Projection
ExplanationProjection involves attributing one's feelings to others.
#13
Which theory suggests that individuals compare their own contributions to a relationship with the benefits they receive from it?
Social exchange theory
ExplanationSocial exchange theory involves assessing contributions and benefits in relationships.
#14
What term refers to the tendency to overestimate the degree to which others notice or observe our appearance or behavior?
Spotlight effect
ExplanationSpotlight effect involves overestimating others' awareness of us.
#15
What term refers to the tendency for individuals to be more likely to comply with a request if they have previously complied with smaller requests?
Foot-in-the-door technique
ExplanationFoot-in-the-door technique involves incremental requests leading to compliance.