#1
Which of the following best defines diversity in the workplace?
Having employees from various cultural backgrounds
ExplanationDiversity entails cultural variety among employees.
#2
What is a potential benefit of fostering diversity in an organization?
Enhanced creativity and innovation
ExplanationDiversity can boost creativity and innovation.
#3
What is the primary goal of diversity training in organizations?
To increase awareness and sensitivity
ExplanationDiversity training aims to enhance awareness and sensitivity.
#4
Which of the following is NOT a dimension of diversity?
Height
ExplanationHeight is not considered a dimension of diversity.
#5
What is the term for the concept where individuals judge others based on their own cultural norms and values?
Ethnocentrism
ExplanationEthnocentrism is judging based on one's own cultural norms.
#6
Which of the following is an example of a visible dimension of diversity?
Language
ExplanationLanguage is a visible dimension of diversity.
#7
Which of the following is a factor contributing to social perception?
Age
ExplanationAge influences social perception.
#8
What is the halo effect in social perception?
Attributing positive qualities to someone based on a single positive trait
ExplanationHalo effect is assigning positive traits based on one good quality.
#9
What is the term for the phenomenon where individuals are more likely to remember information that confirms their existing beliefs?
Confirmation bias
ExplanationConfirmation bias is favoring information that aligns with existing beliefs.
#10
Which of the following is a potential consequence of unconscious bias in the workplace?
Unfair treatment of certain groups
ExplanationUnconscious bias can lead to unfair treatment of specific groups.
#11
What is the term for the process through which individuals form impressions of others?
Perception
ExplanationPerception is the process of forming impressions.
#12
Which of the following is a strategy to mitigate the impact of bias in decision-making?
Seeking diverse viewpoints
ExplanationSeeking diverse viewpoints can reduce bias in decisions.
#13
In an organizational context, what does the term 'in-group' refer to?
A group of employees who share common characteristics
ExplanationIn-group refers to employees with shared characteristics.
#14
What is the term for the tendency to favor individuals who are similar to oneself in various respects?
In-group bias
ExplanationIn-group bias is favoring those similar to oneself.
#15
What is the term for the process of adjusting one's behavior to fit the prevailing norms of a group or culture?
Conformity
ExplanationConformity is adapting to group or cultural norms.
#16
What is the term for the process by which individuals infer causes for observed behaviors?
Attribution
ExplanationAttribution is inferring causes for behaviors.
#17
What is the term for the tendency to favor individuals who are perceived as similar to oneself?
In-group bias
ExplanationIn-group bias is favoring those similar to oneself.