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Developmental Psychology and Learning Disabilities Quiz

#1

Which theorist is associated with the psychosocial stages of development?

Erik Erikson
Explanation

Erik Erikson developed the theory of psychosocial development.

#2

Which of the following is not a symptom of dyslexia?

Enhanced reading comprehension
Explanation

Enhanced reading comprehension is not a symptom of dyslexia.

#3

What is the main characteristic of autism spectrum disorder (ASD)?

Impaired social interaction
Explanation

Impaired social interaction is a key characteristic of ASD.

#4

In the context of learning disabilities, what does ADHD stand for?

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Explanation

ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder.

#5

Which of the following is NOT a stage in Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

Autonomy vs. Isolation
Explanation

Autonomy vs. Isolation is not a stage in Erikson's theory.

#6

According to Piaget, which stage of cognitive development is characterized by the ability to think logically about abstract concepts?

Formal operational
Explanation

Formal operational stage in Piaget's theory involves abstract thinking.

#7

What is the term for a learning disability characterized by difficulty with mathematics?

Dyscalculia
Explanation

Dyscalculia refers to difficulty with mathematical skills.

#8

Who proposed the theory of multiple intelligences?

Howard Gardner
Explanation

Howard Gardner introduced the theory of multiple intelligences.

#9

What is the term for a learning disability that affects writing ability?

Dysgraphia
Explanation

Dysgraphia impacts writing ability.

#10

According to Vygotsky's theory, what is the zone of proximal development?

The difference between a child's actual development level and potential development level
Explanation

Zone of proximal development refers to the gap between current and potential development.

#11

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of learning disabilities?

Poor parenting
Explanation

Poor parenting is not considered a cause of learning disabilities.

#12

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of dysgraphia?

Impaired mathematical skills
Explanation

Impaired mathematical skills are not associated with dysgraphia.

#13

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of dyspraxia?

Impaired social skills
Explanation

Impaired social skills are not typically associated with dyspraxia.

#14

Which of the following is NOT a potential intervention for students with learning disabilities?

Removal from mainstream classrooms
Explanation

Removing students from mainstream classrooms is not recommended as an intervention for learning disabilities.

#15

Which of the following is NOT a potential cause of dyslexia?

Lack of motivation
Explanation

Lack of motivation is not considered a cause of dyslexia.

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