#1
Which of the following best describes developmental psychology?
The study of how individuals change and grow over time
ExplanationDevelopmental psychology is the study of how individuals change and grow over time.
#2
Identical twins share ____ of their genetic makeup.
100%
ExplanationIdentical twins share 100% of their genetic makeup.
#3
What is the primary focus of developmental psychology?
Examining changes in behavior and abilities over the lifespan
ExplanationThe primary focus of developmental psychology is examining changes in behavior and abilities over the lifespan.
#4
Which psychologist proposed the theory of psychosocial development?
Erik Erikson
ExplanationErik Erikson proposed the theory of psychosocial development.
#5
Which developmental period is characterized by rapid physical growth and sexual maturation?
Adolescence
ExplanationAdolescence is characterized by rapid physical growth and sexual maturation.
#6
What is the role of genetics in developmental psychology?
Genetics interacts with environmental factors to shape development
ExplanationGenetics interacts with environmental factors to shape development in developmental psychology.
#7
Which theory suggests that development occurs in distinct stages marked by qualitative differences?
Cognitive development theory
ExplanationCognitive development theory suggests that development occurs in distinct stages marked by qualitative differences.
#8
Which of the following is an example of a developmental milestone in infancy?
Taking the first steps
ExplanationTaking the first steps is an example of a developmental milestone in infancy.
#9
According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary task of adolescence?
Achieving identity
ExplanationAccording to Erik Erikson, the primary task of adolescence is achieving identity.
#10
What is the name of the study that examines how genes and the environment interact to influence behavior?
Behavioral genetics
ExplanationBehavioral genetics is the study that examines how genes and the environment interact to influence behavior.
#11
What is a critical period in developmental psychology?
A specific time during development when a particular event has its greatest consequences
ExplanationA critical period in developmental psychology is a specific time during development when a particular event has its greatest consequences.
#12
What does the field of epigenetics study?
How environmental factors influence gene expression
ExplanationThe field of epigenetics studies how environmental factors influence gene expression.
#13
What is the main idea behind the concept of gene-environment interaction?
Genes and environment interact to influence traits and behaviors
ExplanationThe main idea behind the concept of gene-environment interaction is that genes and environment interact to influence traits and behaviors.