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Developmental Group Dynamics Quiz

#1

Which of the following is NOT a factor influencing group cohesion?

Task difficulty
Explanation

Task difficulty does not directly impact group cohesion.

#2

Which of the following is a potential disadvantage of group decision-making?

Groupthink
Explanation

Groupthink can lead to flawed decisions due to conformity pressures.

#3

What is the term for a phenomenon where the presence of others enhances an individual's performance on a task?

Social facilitation
Explanation

Social facilitation leads to improved performance in the presence of others.

#4

Which leadership style involves a leader who makes decisions without consulting the group members?

Autocratic leadership
Explanation

Autocratic leaders decide without group input.

#5

In developmental group dynamics, what does the term 'norms' refer to?

Shared expectations and rules within the group
Explanation

Norms are shared guidelines dictating behavior within a group.

#6

Which stage in Tuckman's stages of group development involves conflict and competition for leadership?

Storming
Explanation

Storming is marked by conflicts and power struggles.

#7

What is the term for the tendency of a group to make decisions that are more extreme than the initial inclinations of its members?

Groupthink
Explanation

Groupthink leads to extreme decisions due to conformity pressure.

#8

Which leadership style is characterized by a leader who involves the group members in decision-making and encourages their input?

Democratic leadership
Explanation

Democratic leaders facilitate group participation in decision-making.

#9

What is the term for a group member conforming to the group's decision outwardly while maintaining a different opinion privately?

Compliance
Explanation

Compliance involves outwardly conforming while privately disagreeing.

#10

According to the Groupthink phenomenon, what is the primary focus of the group during decision-making?

Achieving consensus
Explanation

Groupthink emphasizes reaching agreement over considering alternatives.

#11

What is the primary focus of the 'performing' stage in Tuckman's model?

Achieving the group's task or goal
Explanation

Performing stage is about accomplishing the group's objectives.

#12

According to Bruce Tuckman, what is the last stage of group development?

Adjourning
Explanation

Adjourning is the final stage, involving group disbandment.

#13

What is the term for the process by which a person adopts the attitudes, values, and behaviors of a group?

Conformity
Explanation

Conformity involves aligning with group norms and behaviors.

#14

What is the term for the tendency of individuals to exert less effort when working collectively compared to when working individually?

Social loafing
Explanation

Social loafing is the reduced individual effort in group settings.

#15

Which theorist proposed the Social Identity Theory, emphasizing the role of social categorization in group dynamics?

Henri Tajfel
Explanation

Henri Tajfel introduced Social Identity Theory.

#16

Which factor is crucial for the success of a brainstorming session?

Postponing judgment of ideas
Explanation

Success in brainstorming requires delaying criticism of ideas.

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