#1
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of depression?
Increased appetite
ExplanationTypically, depression is associated with a decreased appetite.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for depression?
Physical activity
ExplanationPhysical activity is typically associated with lower depression risk.
#3
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of postpartum depression?
Loss of appetite
ExplanationLoss of appetite is not typically a symptom of postpartum depression.
#4
What percentage of individuals with depression do not receive appropriate treatment?
Nearly 50%
ExplanationClose to half of individuals with depression do not receive proper treatment.
#5
Which neurotransmitter is commonly associated with depression?
Serotonin
ExplanationSerotonin imbalance is often linked to depressive symptoms.
#6
What is the term for depression that occurs during the winter months due to reduced exposure to sunlight?
Seasonal affective disorder (SAD)
ExplanationSeasonal affective disorder manifests due to lack of sunlight in winter.
#7
What is the first-line medication often prescribed for depression?
Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
ExplanationSSRIs are frequently the initial medication prescribed for depression.
#8
What is the term for a milder form of depression that lasts for at least two years?
Dysthymia
ExplanationDysthymia refers to persistent, milder depressive symptoms.
#9
What is the prevalence of depression worldwide?
Approximately 20%
ExplanationAround 20% of the global population experiences depression.
#10
Which therapy technique is commonly used to treat depression and involves changing negative thought patterns?
Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT)
ExplanationCBT aims to modify negative thinking patterns, effective in treating depression.
#11
What is the term for a severe form of depression that can include psychotic symptoms?
Psychotic depression
ExplanationPsychotic depression is characterized by severe depression with psychosis.
#12
Which hormone, often called the 'stress hormone,' is associated with depression when levels are chronically elevated?
Cortisol
ExplanationElevated cortisol levels are linked to depression, due to chronic stress.