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Credit and Insurance Terminology Quiz

#1

What does APR stand for in the context of credit and insurance?

Annual Percentage Rate
Explanation

The cost of borrowing, including interest and fees, expressed as a percentage.

#2

Which of the following is NOT a type of insurance?

Stock Insurance
Explanation

Stock Insurance is not a recognized form of insurance coverage.

#3

What is the purpose of a credit score?

To assess a person's creditworthiness
Explanation

A numerical representation of a person's creditworthiness based on credit history and other financial behaviors.

#4

What does 'premium' mean in the context of insurance?

The fee paid for insurance coverage
Explanation

The cost paid by the policyholder to maintain insurance coverage.

#5

What does 'underwriting' mean in insurance?

The process of evaluating and assessing risk for insurance coverage
Explanation

Assessment of risk and determination of coverage eligibility.

#6

What is the difference between 'term life insurance' and 'whole life insurance'?

Term life insurance provides coverage for a specific period, while whole life insurance provides coverage for the entire life of the insured.
Explanation

Term life has a fixed duration, while whole life provides lifelong coverage with a cash value component.

#7

What is a deductible in insurance?

The amount the policyholder pays out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in
Explanation

A predetermined amount paid by the insured before the insurance company covers expenses.

#8

Which of the following is a characteristic of whole life insurance?

Builds cash value over time
Explanation

Whole life insurance accumulates a cash value that can be borrowed against or withdrawn over time.

#9

What is 'co-pay' in health insurance?

The portion of covered expenses that the insured pays out of pocket
Explanation

A fixed amount paid by the insured for covered services, typically in health insurance.

#10

In the context of credit, what does 'default' mean?

Failure to repay a loan or credit card balance on time
Explanation

Failing to meet the agreed-upon payment terms for a loan or credit card.

#11

What does 'exclusion' mean in insurance policies?

Specific conditions or situations not covered by the insurance policy
Explanation

Instances or circumstances explicitly not covered by an insurance policy.

#12

What is 'amortization' in the context of credit?

The process of paying off debt over time through regular payments
Explanation

Gradual repayment of a loan through scheduled, periodic payments.

#13

What does 'credit utilization ratio' refer to?

The percentage of available credit that a person is using
Explanation

It measures the amount of credit being used relative to the total available credit.

#14

What is 'collateral' in the context of credit?

Property or assets that a borrower offers to secure a loan
Explanation

Assets pledged to a lender as security for a loan.

#15

What does 'adverse selection' mean in insurance?

The tendency for higher-risk individuals to seek out insurance
Explanation

When individuals with a higher risk of making a claim are more likely to purchase insurance.

#16

What does 'deductible' mean in health insurance?

The amount paid by the insured before the insurance coverage begins
Explanation

Out-of-pocket amount paid by the insured before health insurance coverage starts.

#17

What is 'term' in credit card terms?

The duration for which the credit card is valid
Explanation

Period during which a credit card is active and can be used.

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