#1
What does APR stand for in the context of credit and insurance?
Annual Percentage Rate
ExplanationThe cost of borrowing, including interest and fees, expressed as a percentage.
#2
Which of the following is NOT a type of insurance?
Stock Insurance
ExplanationStock Insurance is not a recognized form of insurance coverage.
#3
What is the purpose of a credit score?
To assess a person's creditworthiness
ExplanationA numerical representation of a person's creditworthiness based on credit history and other financial behaviors.
#4
What does 'premium' mean in the context of insurance?
The fee paid for insurance coverage
ExplanationThe cost paid by the policyholder to maintain insurance coverage.
#5
What does 'underwriting' mean in insurance?
The process of evaluating and assessing risk for insurance coverage
ExplanationAssessment of risk and determination of coverage eligibility.
#6
What is the difference between 'term life insurance' and 'whole life insurance'?
Term life insurance provides coverage for a specific period, while whole life insurance provides coverage for the entire life of the insured.
ExplanationTerm life has a fixed duration, while whole life provides lifelong coverage with a cash value component.
#7
What is a deductible in insurance?
The amount the policyholder pays out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in
ExplanationA predetermined amount paid by the insured before the insurance company covers expenses.
#8
Which of the following is a characteristic of whole life insurance?
Builds cash value over time
ExplanationWhole life insurance accumulates a cash value that can be borrowed against or withdrawn over time.
#9
What is 'co-pay' in health insurance?
The portion of covered expenses that the insured pays out of pocket
ExplanationA fixed amount paid by the insured for covered services, typically in health insurance.
#10
In the context of credit, what does 'default' mean?
Failure to repay a loan or credit card balance on time
ExplanationFailing to meet the agreed-upon payment terms for a loan or credit card.
#11
What does 'exclusion' mean in insurance policies?
Specific conditions or situations not covered by the insurance policy
ExplanationInstances or circumstances explicitly not covered by an insurance policy.
#12
What is 'amortization' in the context of credit?
The process of paying off debt over time through regular payments
ExplanationGradual repayment of a loan through scheduled, periodic payments.
#13
What does 'credit utilization ratio' refer to?
The percentage of available credit that a person is using
ExplanationIt measures the amount of credit being used relative to the total available credit.
#14
What is 'collateral' in the context of credit?
Property or assets that a borrower offers to secure a loan
ExplanationAssets pledged to a lender as security for a loan.
#15
What does 'adverse selection' mean in insurance?
The tendency for higher-risk individuals to seek out insurance
ExplanationWhen individuals with a higher risk of making a claim are more likely to purchase insurance.
#16
What does 'deductible' mean in health insurance?
The amount paid by the insured before the insurance coverage begins
ExplanationOut-of-pocket amount paid by the insured before health insurance coverage starts.
#17
What is 'term' in credit card terms?
The duration for which the credit card is valid
ExplanationPeriod during which a credit card is active and can be used.